真题原句共 4 句
On the basis of
基于
In signing the measure, California’s Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.
在签署该措施时,加州州长杰里·布朗承认,这项明确以性别对人进行分类的法律很可能违宪。
It is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients in 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients’ rights and their expectations of privacy.
正是在这样的背景下,信息专员伊丽莎白·德纳姆对NHS下属的皇家自由医院信托作出了措辞严厉的裁决。该信托在2015年依据一份含糊的协议将160万名患者的记录交给了DeepMind,而这份协议对患者的权利及其对隐私的期望考虑得太少了。
Rather, we ascribe meanings to texts on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures (so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.
相反,我们是基于所谓文本材料与语境材料之间的互动来赋予文本意义的:即我们在文本形式结构(尤其是其语言结构)中感知到的各种组织或模式,与我们带入文本的各种背景、社会知识、信仰和态度之间的互动。