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派生由这个词构成的派生词、合成词的意思。
n./v. 削减，删节13 次
We are eliminating a stage, booking fewer performers and making additional cuts to reduce our costs, all while striving to keep the festival as vibrant as ever, as supportive of local artists and businesses, and as true to Wicker Park’s unique spirit and reputation as festgoers have come to expect.
我们撤掉了一个舞台，邀请的表演者也减少了，还进行了其他削减以降低成本，同时努力让节庆一如既往地充满活力、一如既往地支持本地艺术家和商家，并一如既往地保持游客所期待的柳条公园独特精神与声誉。
unwillingness to cut carbon emissions.
不愿减少碳排放。
Some 81% of respondents said they would be willing to pay additional taxes for the next 10 years to avoid any cuts to the national parks.
约81%的受访者表示，他们愿意在未来10年额外缴税，以避免国家公园遭受任何削减。
Employees suffer from salary cuts.
员工遭受减薪
are seeking effective ways to cut calorie intake.
正在寻求减少热量摄入的有效方法。
force some states to cut sales tax.
迫使一些州削减销售税。
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urge consumers to cut the use of plastics.
敦促消费者减少塑料的使用。
Taxes on low-wage labor need to be cut, and wage subsidies such as the earned income tax credit should be expanded: This would boost incomes, encourage work, reward companies for job creation, and reduce inequality.
对低薪劳动者的税收需要削减，而诸如劳动所得税抵免之类的工资补贴应当扩大：这将提高收入、鼓励工作、奖励创造就业的公司，并减少不平等。
But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.
但国会应该考虑直接这样做，通过资助“预检”项目的注册或以其他方式削减费用。
Students who do not need the extra training could cut their debt mountain by a third.
不需要额外培训的学生可以把堆积如山的债务减少三分之一。
may cut the number of junk ads.
可能会减少垃圾广告的数量。
Rage Against the Haze failed once state funding was cut.
州政府的资金一被削减，“向烟雾宣战”项目就失败了。
Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.
驻外分社被大刀阔斧地砍掉了。
n./v. 切，割，削3 次
Often appearing as trodden dirt tracks through otherwise neat green spaces, these routes of collective disobedience cut corners, bisect lawns and cross hills, representing the natural capability of people (and animals) to go from point A to point B most effectively.
这些集体“违规”的路线常常表现为穿过原本整洁的绿地、被踩出来的土路，它们抄近道、横穿草坪、翻越山丘，体现了人（和动物）以最高效的方式从A点到达B点的天然能力。
Notably, Broadway stands out as one of the few areas in NYC that defies the grid-based system applied to the rest of the city, cutting a diagonal across parts of the city.
值得注意的是，百老汇是纽约市少数不遵循全市其他地方所采用的网格系统的区域之一，它斜穿城市的部分地区，十分显眼。
Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, [tying] cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride’s and groom’s wrists, and [passing] a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the [union].
仪式的部分环节包括象征性的剪发、将浸过圣水的棉线系在新娘和新郎的手腕上，以及在一圈婚姻幸福、受人尊敬的夫妇之间传递蜡烛，以祝福这桩婚姻。
a. （clear-cut）界限分明的，明确的派生2 次
But even if you accept Friedman’s premise and regard corporate social responsibility (CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders’ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut.
但即便你接受弗里德曼的前提，认为企业社会责任（CSR）政策是在浪费股东的钱，事情也未必那么泾渭分明。
division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut.
家里的分工很少明确清晰。
n. 切口，伤口1 次
(46) We don’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy; it is built into us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broken bone.
(46) 我们无须学习如何保持心理健康；它是我们与生俱来的，就像我们的身体知道如何愈合伤口或修复断骨一样。
a. （cross-cutting）跨领域的，涉及多方面的派生1 次
Despite these factors, many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems. And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.
尽管存在这些因素，许多社会科学家似乎仍不愿着手解决这类问题。而在欧洲，一些人对一项提案表示强烈抗议，该提案要求取消社会科学研究的专门资助类别，将其并入可持续发展的跨领域课题之中。
义项待标注8 次
The crisis is here, they said, and we need to cut back on our energy-intensive modelling.
他们说，危机已经到来，我们需要削减高能耗的建模工作。
cutting back
削减
By cutting out the middleman, the farmers secure more profit for their produce.
通过去掉中间商，农民为自己的农产品赚取了更多利润。
A Twitter account, which claims to “cut through the greenwash” of artificial grass, already has more than 20,000 followers.
一个声称要“揭穿”人造草坪“漂绿”行为的推特账号已经拥有超过2万名关注者。
cut down on
减少
Companies can also optimize their own energy use and cut down on the cost of electricity.
企业还可以优化自身的能源使用，降低电力成本。
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[To be fair], the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods [entirely], but to reduce their lifetime intake.
说句公道话，食品标准局表示，它并不是要人们完全不吃烤制食品，而是要减少一生中的摄入量。
One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools. Many students experience both varieties. Although more than half of Harvard undergraduates end up in law, medicine or business, future doctors and lawyers must study a non-specialist liberal-arts degree before embarking on a professional qualification.
此类课程难以设计和讲授的原因之一在于，它们与美国顶尖大学的一贯主张相抵触，即博雅教育和职业教育应当分开，由不同的学院讲授。许多学生两种教育都会经历。虽然超过一半的哈佛本科生最终从事法律、医学或商业，但未来的医生和律师在攻读职业资格之前，必须先读一个非专业性的文科学位。