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- v. 阐述未考
- v. 阐释未考
大纲外大纲词表没有列出、但真题里用到的意思。
v. 给...下定义22 次
Your social life is defined as “the activities you do with other people, for pleasure, when you are not working.”
社交生活被定义为“你在不工作时为了消遣而与他人一起进行的活动”。
Joana Lia Ferreira, an assistant professor of conservation and restoration at the NOVA School of Science and Technology, notes that archaeologists first defined the great material ages of human history — Stone Age, Iron Age, and so on — after examining artifacts in museums.
新里斯本大学科学技术学院文物保护与修复专业助理教授若阿娜·利娅·费雷拉指出，考古学家正是在研究了博物馆里的文物之后，才首次界定了人类历史上伟大的材料时代——石器时代、铁器时代等等。
Their sons or daughters would never say such a thing; it’s as if they already know that their degree won’t define them in the same way.
他们的子女绝不会说这样的话；仿佛他们早已知道，自己的学位不会以同样的方式定义他们。
Lifelong learning will define them.
终身学习将定义他们
Regenerative products could be a hard sell, because the concept is tough to define quickly, says Julie Stanton, associate professor of agricultural economics at Pennsylvania State University Brandywine.
宾夕法尼亚州立大学布兰迪万分校农业经济学副教授朱莉·斯坦顿表示，再生产品可能很难推销，因为这个概念很难被快速定义。
But defining what it means to be a good parent is undoubtedly very [tricky], particularly since children respond differently to the same style of parenting.
但要界定做一个好父母意味着什么无疑是非常棘手的，尤其是因为孩子们对同一种养育方式的反应各不相同。
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CEO Traits: Not Easy to Define
首席执行官的特质：难以界定
define.
界定。
define.
界定。
define
定义
they are not defined as customers.
他们没有被界定为客户。
The court’s ruling is legally sound in defining a kind of favoritism that is not criminal.
法院的裁决界定了一种不构成犯罪的偏袒行为，这在法律上是站得住脚的。
avoided defining the extent of McDonnell’s duties.
回避界定麦克唐奈的职责范围。
France, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women.
法国一向以全球时尚的引领者自居，如今却认定其时尚业已丧失了为女性定义形体美的绝对权力。
They suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up impinging on health.
它们表明，美不应由最终损害健康的外表来定义。
The concept of sustainable development has been defined as profitable.
可持续发展的概念已被定义为有利可图。
First generation was defined as not having a parent with a four-year college degree.
第一代大学生被定义为父母都没有四年制大学学位的学生。
Of even greater [concern] is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define.
更令人{{5}}的是，肥胖原来很难定义。
It is often defined [in terms of] body mass index, or BMI.
它通常{{6}}身体质量指数（即BMI）来定义。
define their traditional lifestyles.
界定自己的传统生活方式。
Most people would define optimism as being endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half full.
大多数人会把乐观定义为永远快乐，就像总认为杯子里还有半杯水。
We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment.
我们把这种售出媒体定义为：流量大到其他机构会把自己的内容或电子商务引擎放置其中的自有媒体。
v. 是…的典型特征，决定…的本质大纲外10 次
In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face.
换句话说，在工人阶级因曾经代表美国的机遇正在消失而沮丧、并在政治上把这个国家搅得天翻地覆之际，一个显而易见的解决办法就摆在我们面前。
Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by [inequality]: A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
有些人设想，即将到来的无工作世界将以{{2}}为特征：少数富人将拥有全部资本，而大众将在贫困的荒原中挣扎。
In a workplace that’s fundamentally indifferent to your life and its meaning, office speak can help you figure out how you relate to your work — and how your work defines who you are.
在一个从根本上对你的生活及其意义漠不关心的职场里，职场用语可以帮助你弄清楚你与工作的关系——以及工作如何定义你是谁。
Beethoven’s importance in music has been principally defined by the revolutionary nature of his compositions.
贝多芬在音乐上的重要地位主要取决于其作品的革命性。
Of course, it is precisely these superfluous things that define human culture and ultimately what it is to be human. Downloading and consuming culture requires great skills, but failing to move beyond downloading is to strip oneself of a defining constituent of humanity.
当然，正是这些非必需的东西界定了人类文化，并最终界定了人之为人的意义。下载和消费文化需要高超的技能，但若不能超越下载，就等于剥夺了自己身上人性的一个决定性组成部分。
Of course, it is precisely these superfluous things that define human culture and ultimately what it is to be human. Downloading and consuming culture requires great skills, but failing to move beyond downloading is to strip oneself of a defining constituent of humanity.
当然，正是这些非必需的东西界定了人类文化，并最终界定了人之为人的意义。下载和消费文化需要高超的技能，但若不能超越下载，就等于剥夺了自己身上人性的一个决定性组成部分。
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One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium — television — and television is defined by downloading.
这种生产金字塔之所以持续存在，原因之一是在过去半个世纪里，世界上大部分媒体文化都由单一媒介——电视——所定义，而电视的本质就是下载。
One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium — television — and television is defined by downloading.
这种生产金字塔之所以持续存在，原因之一是在过去半个世纪里，世界上大部分媒体文化都由单一媒介——电视——所定义，而电视的本质就是下载。
In some ways, this quest for commonalities defines science.
在某种程度上，这种对共性的追求界定了科学。
It was not until the mid-1980s, when amplifying age and sex differences became a dominant children’s marketing strategy, that pink fully came into its own, when it began to seem inherently attractive to girls, part of what defined them as female, at least for the first few critical years.
直到20世纪80年代中期，放大年龄和性别差异成为儿童产品的主要营销策略，粉色才真正大行其道，开始显得天生对女孩有吸引力，成为界定她们女性身份的一部分，至少在最初几个关键年份里是如此。
v. 限定，规定8 次
Technology defines people’s understanding of the world.
技术决定人们对世界的理解。
Part of the solution could lie in somehow loosening the stranglehold that Big Tech has on defining the AI agenda.
部分解决办法可能在于设法松开大型科技公司在制定人工智能议程上的钳制。
define
界定
When a faculty or department grows from, say, five to 20 members within three or four years, (49) and when the new staff are predominantly young men and women fresh from postgraduate study, they largely define the norms of academic life in that faculty.
当一个学院或系在三四年内从比如说5名成员增加到20名，(49) 并且新进员工主要是刚完成研究生学业的年轻男女时，他们在很大程度上决定了该学院学术生活的规范。
Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison.
根据该法律，雇用不符合政府规定的身体质量指数的时装模特，可能会被处以85,000美元罚款和六个月监禁。
From career to community and family, these contrasts suggest that in the aftermath of the searing Great Recession, those just starting out in life are defining priorities and expectations that will increasingly spread through virtually all aspects of American life, from consumer preferences to housing patterns to politics.
从事业到社区和家庭，这些差异表明，在惨痛的大衰退之后，刚刚起步的年轻人正在确立一些优先事项和期望，这些优先事项和期望将日益渗透到美国生活的几乎所有方面，从消费偏好到住房模式再到政治。
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The priorities and expectations defined by the young will ____
年轻人确立的优先事项和期望将会____
define the government’s role in education.
界定政府在教育中的作用。