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- n. 锉刀未考
- v. 锉未考
大纲外大纲词表没有列出、但真题里用到的意思。
n. 文件，档案6 次
Initially the rise of legitimate online businesses such as Netflix actually helped curb digital piracy, which had largely been based on file uploads.
起初，奈飞等正规在线企业的兴起实际上帮助遏制了数字盗版，当时的盗版主要基于文件上传。
But now piracy involving illegal streaming services as well as file-sharing costs the US economy about $30 billion in lost revenue a year and some 250,000 jobs, estimates the US Chamber of Commerce’s Global Innovation Policy Center.
但据美国商会全球创新政策中心估计，如今涉及非法流媒体服务和文件共享的盗版每年让美国经济损失约300亿美元收入和约25万个工作岗位。
played a part in the fight against illegal file-sharing.
在打击非法文件共享中发挥了作用。
used to collaborate with file-uploading platforms.
曾与文件上传平台合作。
Have you ever stared helplessly at a ZIP disk, thinking: how do I get the files off this?
你是否曾无助地盯着一张ZIP磁盘，心想：我该怎么把文件从里面取出来？
the hazard of retrieving files through unusual means.
通过不寻常手段读取文件的危险。
v. 提交，呈交（文件、申请等）大纲外4 次
As the rules came into effect last Wednesday, property developers were rushing to file plans just before the deadline.
由于新规已于上周三生效，房地产开发商们赶在截止日期前匆忙提交了规划方案。
Builders which have costed projects, but have not filed the paperwork, may need to go back and submit fresh estimates, says Marcus Jefford of Build Aviator.
Build Aviator的马库斯·杰福德表示，已经为项目做过成本核算但尚未提交文件的建筑商，可能需要回头重新提交估价。
In October the Department of Justice filed a brief in the Myriad case, arguing that an isolated DNA molecule “is no less a product of nature...than are cotton fibres that have been separated from cotton seeds.”
10月，司法部就麦利亚德案提交了一份意见书，认为分离出来的DNA分子“和从棉籽中分离出来的棉纤维一样，都是自然的产物”。
Companies are unlikely to file many more patents for human DNA molecules — most are already patented or in the public domain.
公司不太可能再为人类DNA分子申请更多专利——它们大多已获专利或已进入公有领域。