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- n. [pl.]基本原则，基本原理未考
a. 基础的，基本的13 次
fundamental
根本的
Today the rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) raises fundamental questions: “What is intelligence, identity, or consciousness?
如今，人工智能（AI）的快速发展引出了一些根本性问题：“什么是智能、身份或意识？
discover the fundamental makeup of nature.
发现自然的基本构成。
Precisely because readers from different historical periods, places and social experiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same words on the page — including for texts that engage with fundamental human concerns — debates about texts can play an important role in social discussion of beliefs and values.
正是因为来自不同历史时期、不同地方、有着不同社会经历的读者，会对纸面上同样的文字产生不同但又相互重叠的解读——包括那些涉及人类根本关切的文本——关于文本的争论才能在有关信仰和价值观的社会讨论中发挥重要作用。
Companies find it to be fundamental.
公司认为它是根本性的。
What motivated him, we were to understand, was his zeal for “fundamental fairness” — protecting the taxpayer, controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.
我们被引导着去理解，驱动他的是他对“根本公平”的热忱——保护纳税人、控制开支，并确保只有最应得的申领者才能领到救济金。
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Even the very phrase “jobseeker’s allowance” is about redefining the unemployed as a “jobseeker” who had no fundamental right to a benefit he or she has earned through making national insurance contributions.
就连“求职者津贴”这个说法本身也是在把失业者重新定义为“求职者”——他们对自己通过缴纳国民保险而挣得的救济金不享有根本权利。
The US $3-million Fundamental Physics Prize is indeed an interesting experiment, as Alexander Polyakov said when he accepted this year’s award in March.
正如亚历山大·波利亚科夫今年3月领取该奖时所说，奖金300万美元的基础物理学奖的确是一项有趣的尝试。
Many, like the Fundamental Physics Prize, are funded from the telephone-number-sized bank accounts of Internet entrepreneurs.
其中许多奖项和基础物理学奖一样，由互联网企业家们那数额如电话号码般长的银行存款资助。
The Fundamental Physics Prize is seen as ____
基础物理学奖被视为____
There is no doubt that the gardens evidence an irrepressible urge to create, express, fashion, and beautify and that self-expression is a basic human urge; (46) yet when one looks at the photographs of the gardens created by the homeless, it strikes one that, for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak of various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.
毫无疑问，这些花园证明了人们有一种难以抑制的去创造、表达、塑造和美化的冲动，而且自我表达是人类的一种基本冲动；（46）然而，当人们看到那些由无家可归者建造的花园的照片时，会突然意识到，尽管这些花园风格各异，但它们体现了装饰和创造性表达之外的其他各种基本冲动。
Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social [concepts] like liberty and property.
宪法具有政治性，因为它源于植根于自由和财产等基本社会观念的选择。
A few generative rules are then sufficient to unfold the entire fundamental structure of a language, which is why children can learn it so quickly.
于是，少数几条生成规则就足以展开一门语言的全部基本结构，这就是儿童能如此迅速地学会语言的原因。