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n. 病人,患者12 次
Nagpur’s plan, for instance, calls for hospitals to set aside “cold wards” in the summer for treating heatstroke patients, and advises builders to give construction laborers a break from work on very hot days.
例如,那格浦尔的计划要求医院在夏季预留“降温病房”来治疗中暑病人,并建议建筑商在酷热天气让建筑工人停工休息。
“The American Medical Association advises physicians that in situations where clear evidence of substantial driving impairment implies a strong threat to patient and public safety, and where the physician’s advice to discontinue driving privileges is ignored, it is desirable and ethical to notify the Department of Motor Vehicles,” Menke wrote.
门克写道:“美国医学会建议医生,如果有明确证据表明病人驾驶能力严重受损、对病人和公众安全构成严重威胁,而医生停止驾驶的建议又被置之不理,那么通知机动车管理部门是可取的,也是合乎职业道德的。”
Primary care providers have their hands full and may not be able to follow through with patients who have trouble driving because they can’t turn their heads or remember where they are going — or have gotten shorter and haven’t changed their seat settings sufficiently to reach car pedals easily.
初级保健医生忙得不可开交,可能无法对那些驾驶有困难的病人进行跟进——这些病人或是因为无法转头、记不住要去哪里,或是因为身高变矮却没有充分调整座椅,以致难以轻松踩到踏板。
It is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients in 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients’ rights and their expectations of privacy.
正是在这样的背景下,信息专员伊丽莎白·德纳姆对NHS下属的皇家自由医院信托作出了措辞严厉的裁决。该信托在2015年依据一份含糊的协议将160万名患者的记录交给了DeepMind,而这份协议对患者的权利及其对隐私的期望考虑得太少了。
It is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients in 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients’ rights and their expectations of privacy.
正是在这样的背景下,信息专员伊丽莎白·德纳姆对NHS下属的皇家自由医院信托作出了措辞严厉的裁决。该信托在2015年依据一份含糊的协议将160万名患者的记录交给了DeepMind,而这份协议对患者的权利及其对隐私的期望考虑得太少了。
Further arrangements — and there may be many — between the NHS and DeepMind will be carefully scrutinised to ensure that all necessary permissions have been asked of patients and all unnecessary data has been cleaned.
NHS与DeepMind之间今后的安排——可能会有很多——将受到仔细审查,以确保已征得患者所有必要的许可,并清除所有不必要的数据。
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There are lessons about informed patient consent to learn.
关于患者知情同意,有一些教训需要吸取。
It is not enough to say that the algorithms DeepMind develops will benefit patients and save lives.
仅仅说DeepMind开发的算法将使患者受益并拯救生命是不够的。
It failed to pay due attention to patients’ rights.
它没有充分重视患者的权利。
leaking patients’ data is worse than selling it.
泄露患者数据比出售它更糟。
making profits from patients’ data is illegal.
利用患者数据牟利是违法的。
The chief executive of Myriad, a company in Utah, said the ruling was a blessing to firms and patients alike.
这家位于犹他州的公司的首席执行官说,该裁决对企业和患者都是福音。
a. 有耐心的,能忍耐的4 次
[Fortunately], there’s another sort of parent that’s easier to [describe]: a patient parent.
幸运的是,有另一种父母更容易描述:有耐心的父母。
Children of every age benefit from patient parenting.
每个年龄段的孩子都能从有耐心的养育中受益。
Still, [while] every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy [task].
不过,尽管每个父母都想要有耐心,这却不是一项容易的任务。
“The valuable examples which they furnish of the power of self-help, of patient purpose, resolute working, and steadfast integrity, issuing in the formation of truly noble and manly character, exhibit,” wrote Smiles, “what it is in the power of each to accomplish for himself.”
斯迈尔斯写道:“他们提供了宝贵的榜样,展现了自助、坚忍的目标、坚定的工作和不渝的正直所具有的力量,并由此塑造出真正高尚而有男子气概的品格;这些榜样表明,每个人都有能力为自己成就什么。”