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- n. 瞳孔未考
n. 学生，小学生13 次
The randomised control trial involved hundreds of year 5 pupils — aged nine and ten — at 45 state primary schools that had not been “previously exposed to RSC pedagogy.”
这项随机对照试验涉及45所公立小学的数百名五年级学生（九到十岁），这些学校此前“未接触过RSC的教学法”。
The peer-reviewed results showed that the target group of pupils drew on a wider vocabulary, used words “classed as more sophisticated or rarer”, and wrote at greater length.
经同行评审的结果显示，实验组学生使用的词汇更广，用了“被归为更高级或更罕见”的词，而且写得更长。
They also “appear to be more comfortable writing in role...while [control] pupils imagine how they themselves would react to being shipwrecked, [target] children put themselves in the shoes of a literary character and express that character’s emotion”.
他们也“似乎更善于以角色身份写作……[对照组]学生想象的是自己遭遇船难会作何反应，而[实验组]孩子则设身处地站在文学人物的角度，表达该人物的情感”。
The Time to Act study, which is published by the RSC this week, also found that while control pupils relied on “desert island clichés” such as palm trees, target pupils were “more expansive [giving] a broader picture of the sky, the sea and the atmospheric conditions”.
RSC本周发布的这项名为“是时候表演了”的研究还发现，对照组学生依赖棕榈树之类的“荒岛套话”，而实验组学生则“更为开阔，[描绘出]天空、大海和天气状况的更宽广画面”。
The Time to Act study, which is published by the RSC this week, also found that while control pupils relied on “desert island clichés” such as palm trees, target pupils were “more expansive [giving] a broader picture of the sky, the sea and the atmospheric conditions”.
RSC本周发布的这项名为“是时候表演了”的研究还发现，对照组学生依赖棕榈树之类的“荒岛套话”，而实验组学生则“更为开阔，[描绘出]天空、大海和天气状况的更宽广画面”。
The “rehearsal room” approach requires pupils to ____
“排练室”方法要求学生____
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The study divided the pupils into two groups to find whether ____
该研究将学生分为两组，以考察____
Control pupils’ reliance on “desert island clichés” shows their ____
对照组学生对“荒岛套话”的依赖表明了他们____
the language of Shakespeare may be formidable for pupils.
莎士比亚的语言对学生来说可能令人望而生畏。
pupils may be reluctant to work on other old dramatists.
学生可能不愿学习其他古代剧作家。
While hunter-gatherer children learnt from observation and imitation in mixed-age playgroups, researchers said that western “instructive teaching”, where pupils are asked to sit still, may contribute to conditions such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
狩猎采集社会的孩子在混龄游戏群体中通过观察和模仿来学习，而研究人员称，西方要求学生安静坐好的“指令式教学”可能会导致注意缺陷多动障碍等问题。
Pat Hardy, who sympathises with the views of the energy sector, is resisting proposed changes to science standards for pre-teen pupils.
认同能源行业观点的帕特·哈迪正在抵制针对青春期前学生的科学标准拟议修改。
The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved.
反对党称，每周至少进行两小时体育运动的小学生人数几乎减少了一半。