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- n. 一幕未考
n. 行为，法令20 次
The expression “talking on the brush handle” in Paragraphs 3 and 6 refers to the act of ____
第3段和第6段中的“talking on the brush handle”指的是____的行为
Specifically, a 5-4 majority decided that wetlands protected by the EPA under its Clean Water Act authority must have a “continuous surface connection” to bodies of water.
具体而言，最高法院以 5 比 4 的多数裁定，环保署依据《清洁水法》授权保护的湿地必须与水体有“连续的地表连接”。
Existing health privacy law, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, is primarily focused on the way hospitals, doctors’ offices, clinics and insurance companies store health records online.
现有的健康隐私法，如《健康保险流通与责任法案》，主要关注医院、医生诊所、诊所和保险公司在网上存储健康记录的方式。
Section 5 of the FTC Act empowers the FTC to initiate enforcement action against unfair or deceptive acts, meaning the FTC can only act after the fact if a company’s privacy practices are misleading or cause unjustified consumer harm.
《联邦贸易委员会法》第5条授权联邦贸易委员会对不公平或欺骗性行为采取执法行动，这意味着只有当一家公司的隐私做法具有误导性或对消费者造成不当损害时，联邦贸易委员会才能事后采取行动。
Section 5 of the FTC Act empowers the FTC to initiate enforcement action against unfair or deceptive acts, meaning the FTC can only act after the fact if a company’s privacy practices are misleading or cause unjustified consumer harm.
《联邦贸易委员会法》第5条授权联邦贸易委员会对不公平或欺骗性行为采取执法行动，这意味着只有当一家公司的隐私做法具有误导性或对消费者造成不当损害时，联邦贸易委员会才能事后采取行动。
California has been at the forefront of state privacy efforts with the California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018.
加利福尼亚州凭借2018年的《加州消费者隐私法》走在了各州隐私保护工作的前列。
展开其余 14 条收起
The bill proved largely popular and sailed through Congress with large majorities in favor. In quick succession, the Senate and House passed legislation protecting Yellowstone in early 1872. That March, President Ulysses S. Grant signed an act into law that established Yellowstone as the world’s first national park. While some locals opposed to the designation, the decision was largely accepted — and Jackson’s photos played a key role in the fight to protect the area. “I don’t believe that the legal protection would have happened in the timeframe that it did without those images,” says Heather Hansen, journalist and author of Prophets and Moguls, Rangers and Rogues, Bison and Bears: 100 Years of the National Park Service.
事实证明，该法案广受欢迎，以压倒性多数顺利在国会通过。1872年初，参众两院相继迅速通过了保护黄石的立法。当年3月，尤利西斯·S·格兰特总统签署了一项法案，使其成为法律，从而将黄石确立为世界上第一个国家公园。尽管一些当地人反对这一认定，但这一决定在很大程度上被接受了——杰克逊的照片在保护该地区的斗争中发挥了关键作用。“我认为，如果没有那些图像，法律保护不会在那样的时间内实现，”记者希瑟·汉森说，她是《先知与大亨、护林员与无赖、野牛与熊：国家公园管理局100年》一书的作者。
The personal grievance provisions of New Zealand’s Employment Relations Act 2000 (ERA) prevent an employer from firing an employee without good cause.
新西兰《2000年雇佣关系法》（ERA）中的个人申诉条款禁止雇主在没有正当理由的情况下解雇员工。
In March, the California Attorney General announced the approval of additional regulations under the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) that “ensure that consumers will not be confused or misled when seeking to exercise their data privacy rights.”
今年3月，加州总检察长宣布批准了《加州消费者隐私法案》（CCPA）下的附加法规，以“确保消费者在寻求行使其数据隐私权时不会被混淆或误导”。
In the US, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has pushed most public companies to defer performance bonuses for senior executives by about a year, slightly helping reduce “short-termism.”
在美国，2002年的《萨班斯-奥克斯利法案》促使大多数上市公司将高管的绩效奖金推迟约一年发放，这在一定程度上有助于减少“短期主义”。
may be the outcome of impulsive acts.
可能是冲动行为的结果。
The high court’s decision said the judge in Mr. McDonnell’s trial failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his “official acts,” or the former governor’s decisions on “specific” and “unsettled” issues related to his duties.
最高法院的判决称，审理麦克唐奈先生一案的法官没有告诉陪审团，他们只能审视他的“官方行为”，即这位前州长对与其职责相关的“具体”和“悬而未决”问题所做的决定。
Simply arranging a meeting, making a phone call, or hosting an event is not an “official act.”
仅仅安排一次会面、打一个电话或主办一场活动并不算“官方行为”。
According to Paragraph 4, an official act is deemed corruptive only if it involves ____
根据第4段，一项官方行为只有在涉及____时才被视为腐败
A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutions under America’s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).
最近一项研究试图通过考察依据美国《反海外腐败法》（FCPA）提起的贿赂诉讼，把这些效应区分开来。
Such dimensions of reading suggest — as others introduced later in the book will also do — that we bring an implicit (often unacknowledged) agenda to any act of reading.
阅读的这些维度表明——正如本书后面介绍的其他维度也会表明的那样——我们在任何阅读行为中都带有一种隐含的（往往未被承认的）目的。
The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia, who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the Alien and Sedition Acts.
唯一的重大反对意见来自大法官安东宁·斯卡利亚，他追溯至《外侨与煽动叛乱法》，为州的特权进行了更为有力的辩护。
It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that the Alien and Sedition Acts ____
从第5段可以推断出，《外侨与煽动叛乱法》____
Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of [physical] feedback that improve an individual's emotional state.
无论如何，笑这一行为很可能确实会产生其他类型的生理反馈，从而改善一个人的情绪状态。
[Similarly], the physical act of laughter could improve mood.
同样，笑这一身体动作也能改善心情。
v. 举动12 次
That’s why the California Film Commission and its Los Angeles counterpart, Film LA, now should act, before it’s too late.
这就是为什么加州电影委员会及其洛杉矶的对应机构“洛杉矶电影办公室”现在就应该采取行动，以免为时已晚。
There could be liability and penalties if a physician does not act in accordance with state laws on reporting and confidentiality,” she counseled.
如果医生不按照州里有关报告和保密的法律行事，可能要承担责任并受到处罚。”她提醒道。
Section 5 of the FTC Act empowers the FTC to initiate enforcement action against unfair or deceptive acts, meaning the FTC can only act after the fact if a company’s privacy practices are misleading or cause unjustified consumer harm.
《联邦贸易委员会法》第5条授权联邦贸易委员会对不公平或欺骗性行为采取执法行动，这意味着只有当一家公司的隐私做法具有误导性或对消费者造成不当损害时，联邦贸易委员会才能事后采取行动。
Employers must both show cause and act in a procedurally fair way.
雇主既要说明理由，又要以程序公正的方式行事。
The endless legal battles and back-and-forth at the FCC cry out for Congress to act.
无休止的法律斗争和FCC的反复摇摆迫切需要国会采取行动。
They are acting because national governments — Britain’s and others across Europe — have failed to do so.
他们之所以采取行动，是因为国家政府——英国政府以及欧洲其他国家的政府——没有这样做。
展开其余 6 条收起
He quotes a giant of classical economics, Alfred Marshall, in describing this financial impatience as acting like “children who pick the plums out of their pudding to eat them at once” rather than putting them aside to be eaten last.
他引用古典经济学巨匠阿尔弗雷德·马歇尔的话，把这种金融上的急躁形容为就像“孩子们把布丁里的李子挑出来立刻吃掉”，而不是把它们放在一边留到最后吃。
Act Your Shoe Size, Not Your Age
按鞋码行事，而非按年龄行事
think before we act.
三思而后行。
Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that [weakened] the court's reputation for being independent and impartial.
然而，在好几个事例中，大法官们的所作所为削弱了最高法院独立公正的声誉。
But for all the reasons there are to celebrate the computer, we must also act with caution.
但尽管有种种理由为计算机喝彩，我们也必须谨慎行事。
Because most of us believe that mind is separate from matter, we think that thoughts can be hidden and made powerless; this allows us to think one way and act another.
由于我们大多数人相信精神与物质是分离的，我们便认为思想可以被隐藏起来，并使其失去作用；这使得我们可以想的是一套，做的却是另一套。
v. 表演1 次
The Time to Act study, which is published by the RSC this week, also found that while control pupils relied on “desert island clichés” such as palm trees, target pupils were “more expansive [giving] a broader picture of the sky, the sea and the atmospheric conditions”.
RSC本周发布的这项名为“是时候表演了”的研究还发现，对照组学生依赖棕榈树之类的“荒岛套话”，而实验组学生则“更为开阔，[描绘出]天空、大海和天气状况的更宽广画面”。
v. 起作用1 次
Librarians’ selfless devotion can act against us when users point to universality of access by holding up a cellphone and saying, “it’s all in here” as evidence that libraries are less vital for researchers today.
当用户举起手机说“一切都在这里面”，以这种获取的普遍性作为证据，证明图书馆如今对研究人员不那么重要时，图书馆员的无私奉献反而可能对我们不利。
义项待标注9 次
But only if you act him out.
但前提是你要把他的作品演出来。
act as
充当；起……作用
These journals can act as milk cows where every single article in an issue may cite a specific paper or a series of papers.
这些期刊可以充当“奶牛”，一期中的每篇文章都可能引用某一篇特定论文或一系列论文。
In one example, an individual — acting as author, editor, and consultant — was able to use at least 15 journals as citation providers to articles published by five scientists at three universities.
在一个例子中，一个人身兼作者、编辑和顾问三职，竟能利用至少15种期刊为三所大学的五位科学家发表的文章提供引用。
If not placing jobs at risk, to the extent employment protection laws constrain business owners from dismissing under-performing managers, those laws act as a constraint on firm productivity and therefore on workers’ wages.
即使没有使工作面临风险，只要就业保护法限制企业主解雇表现不佳的经理，这些法律就会制约企业的生产率，进而制约工人的工资。
“The basic compact underlying representative government,” wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court, “assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.”
首席大法官约翰·罗伯茨代表法院写道：“代议制政府赖以存在的基本契约，是假定公职人员会倾听选民的意见，并针对他们关心的问题采取行动。”
展开其余 3 条收起
Ideally, different kinds of reading inform each other, and act as useful reference points for and counterbalances to one another.
理想情况下，不同的阅读方式相互启发，彼此充当有用的参照点和制衡力量。
Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public (including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.
在科学界复杂的社会结构中，研究者作出发现；编辑和审稿人通过掌控发表过程充当把关人；其他科学家利用新发现服务于自己的目的；最终，公众（包括其他科学家）接受这项新发现以及可能随之而来的技术。
For earned media, such marketers act as the initiator for users' responses.
对于赢得媒体，这些营销者则充当用户反应的发起者。