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大纲外大纲词表没有列出、但真题里用到的意思。
n. 进步，进展大纲外11 次
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are rapidly changing every aspect of human life.
人工智能（AI）的进步正在迅速改变人类生活的方方面面。
are amazed at agricultural advances.
对农业进步感到惊讶
Curiosity is often considered a good instinct — it can [lead to] new scientific advances, for instance — but sometimes such [inquiry] can backfire.
好奇心通常被认为是一种良好的本能——例如，它可以带来新的科学进步——但有时这种探究会适得其反。
The advance is driven in part by vehicle manufacturers, who are placing big bets on battery-powered electric vehicles.
这一进步在一定程度上是由汽车制造商推动的，他们正在电池驱动的电动汽车上下大赌注。
In the last decade or so, advances in technology have allowed mass-market labels such as Zara, H&M, and Uniqlo to react to trends more quickly and anticipate demand more precisely.
在过去十来年里，技术进步使Zara、H&M和优衣库等大众市场品牌能够更快地对潮流做出反应，更精准地预测需求。
Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is largely because of the big drop in demand because of the Great Recession, but it is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which are more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machines or foreign workers.
戴维森的文章是近来出现的众多文章之一，这些文章都指出：如今失业率居高不下、中产阶级收入不断下降，很大程度上是由于大衰退导致需求大幅下滑，但也是由于全球化和信息技术革命的推进，它们正以前所未有的速度用机器或外国工人取代劳动力。
展开其余 5 条收起
But the one thing we know for sure is that with each advance in globalization and the I.T. revolution, the best jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average.
但我们可以确定的一点是，随着全球化和信息技术革命的每一次推进，最好的工作将要求劳动者接受更多更好的教育，使自己高于一般水平。
the impact of technological advances.
技术进步的影响。
advances
进步
In The Moral Consequences of Economic Growth, the economic historian Benjamin Friedman argues that both inside and outside the U.S., lengthy periods of economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms.
经济史学家本杰明·弗里德曼在《经济增长的道德后果》一书中指出，无论在美国国内还是国外，长期的经济停滞或衰退几乎总会让社会变得更加刻薄、更不包容，而且通常会阻止甚至逆转权利与自由的进步。
promote the advance of rights and freedoms.
促进权利与自由的进步。
vt. 促进，推进6 次
Its projects aimed at advancing visual studies.
它的项目旨在推进视觉研究
State it overtly, contextualizing your statements so that you’re seen not as a disagreeable subordinate but as a colleague who’s trying to advance a common objective.
要明确地说出来，并把你的话放在具体情境中，这样你就不会被看作一个难相处的下属，而是一个努力推进共同目标的同事。
Thinking of time as a resource to be maximised means you approach it instrumentally, judging any given moment as well spent only in so far as it advances progress toward some goal.
把时间看作一种需要最大化利用的资源，意味着你以工具性的方式对待它，只有当某一时刻推动了朝向某个目标的进展时，才认为它得到了很好的利用。
Young people who are still getting started in life were more likely than older adults to prioritize personal fulfillment in their work, to believe they will advance their careers most by regularly changing jobs, to favor communities with more public services and a faster pace of life, to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married or having children, and to maintain that children are best served by two parents working outside the home, the survey found.
调查发现，与年长者相比，刚刚踏上人生道路的年轻人更有可能在工作中优先考虑个人成就感，更有可能相信定期换工作最能推进自己的事业，更喜欢公共服务更多、生活节奏更快的社区，更认同夫妻在结婚或生育之前应当经济上有保障，并坚持认为父母双方都在外工作对孩子最为有利。
to advance economic globalization.
推进经济全球化。
advanced
推进
vi. 前进，进展3 次
As technology advances and a format becomes obsolete, the object is useless.
随着技术进步，一种格式被淘汰，这个对象就毫无用处了。
But since such students are most likely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education, colleges and universities have pushed for decades to recruit more of them.
但由于这类学生如果在高等教育中取得成功，最有可能在经济上实现提升，因此几十年来各高校一直在努力招收更多这样的学生。
As the industry advances, however, other suits may have an even greater impact.
然而，随着该产业的发展，其他诉讼可能会产生更大的影响。
n. 前进，预付2 次
Since the 1960s, underwater archaeology [techniques] and tools had made huge advances.
自20世纪60年代以来，水下考古的{{15}}和工具已取得了巨大进步。
It comes at a time when authors are already worried about the consequences of the proposed merger between PRH and another big publisher, Simon & Schuster — the reduction in the number of unaligned UK publishers is likely to lead to fewer bidding wars, lower advances, and more conformity in terms of what is published.
此事发生之时，作者们本已在担忧企鹅兰登书屋与另一家大型出版商西蒙与舒斯特拟议合并的后果——英国独立出版商数量的减少很可能导致竞价战减少、预付稿酬降低，以及出版内容更加趋同。
vt. 提出（想法、理论等）大纲外1 次
(48) Educators advanced the idea of having students complete detailed laboratory exercises in high schools in the belief that such work was beneficial primarily as a way to enhance logical reasoning and observational skills.
(48) 教育工作者提出让学生在中学完成详细的实验室练习，他们认为这种做法的益处主要在于它是提高逻辑推理和观察能力的一种方式。
n. [pl.]（向他人的）主动接近，示好大纲外1 次
We fear rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be [misinterpreted] as “weird”.
我们害怕被拒绝，或者害怕自己无心的社交示好会被误解为“怪异”。
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are less often requested in advance.
较少被提前索要。
Consider the person that you’re dealing with in advance and what will get you to your desired outcome.
事先考虑一下你要打交道的人，以及什么能让你得到想要的结果。
First two hours, now three hours — this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.
先是两小时，现在是三小时——这是当局建议人们为赶国内航班提前到达机场的时间，至少在一些安检队伍越来越长的美国大型机场是这样。
Impulsive spending isn’t an option, so plan your week’s menu in advance, making shopping lists for your ingredients in their exact quantities.
冲动消费是不可取的，所以要提前规划好一周的菜单，列出购物清单，写明所需食材的确切数量。