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n. 艺术，美术51 次
If that sounds melodramatic, consider this: The Art Directors Guild, a labor union representing about 3,000 film workers, has suspended a training program and issued a statement explaining that “we cannot in good conscience encourage you to pursue our profession.”
如果这听起来有些夸张，那么请想一想：代表约3000名电影从业者的工会——美术指导工会已经暂停了一项培训计划，并发表声明解释说：“我们无法昧着良心鼓励你从事我们这一行。”
The Art Directors Guild’s statement reveals ____
美术指导工会的声明揭示了____
An annual survey by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy puts it at nearly 800 across the UK; official statistics held by the Arts Council record 230 in England.
英国特许公共财务会计师协会的年度调查显示，全英国有近800家图书馆关闭；而艺术委员会掌握的官方统计数据则记录英格兰有230家关闭。
Wicker Park Fest has long been one of Chicago’s most anticipated summer festivals, drawing upward of 70,000 attendees for a full weekend of live indie music, local art, small business vendors and, most importantly, community connection.
柳条公园节长期以来一直是芝加哥最受期待的夏季节庆之一，吸引了7万多名参与者，度过一个充满独立音乐现场演出、本地艺术、小商户摊位以及最重要的社区联结的完整周末。
The study showed the importance of embedding arts in education, she said.
她说，这项研究表明了将艺术融入教育的重要性。
the classroom activity stimulates interest in the arts.
课堂活动是否能激发对艺术的兴趣。
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His distinctive style is now one of the most commonly used prompts in the new open-source AI art generator Stable Diffusion.
如今，他独特的风格已成为新的开源人工智能艺术生成器 Stable Diffusion 中最常用的提示词之一。
I probably won’t be able to find my work out there because the internet will be flooded with AI art,” Rutkowski says.
到时我可能在网上都找不到自己的作品了，因为互联网将充斥着人工智能艺术，”鲁特科夫斯基说。
Karla Ortiz, an illustrator based in San Francisco who found her work in Stable Diffusion’s data set, has been raising awareness about the issues around AI art and copyright.
旧金山插画师卡拉·奥尔蒂斯在 Stable Diffusion 的数据集中发现了自己的作品，她一直在努力提高人们对人工智能艺术与版权相关问题的认识。
But it’s also a lot more personal, Ortiz says, arguing that because art is so closely linked to a person, it could raise data protection and privacy problems.
但奥尔蒂斯说，这还涉及更多个人层面的问题。她认为，由于艺术与个人联系如此紧密，这可能引发数据保护和隐私问题。
He is popular with users of an AI art generator.
他深受一款人工智能艺术生成器用户的欢迎。
The problem with open-source AI art generators is that they ____
开源人工智能艺术生成器的问题在于它们____
Artists’ responses to AI art generation.
艺术家对人工智能艺术生成的回应。
They cannot be compared to works of art produced for sale which can be passed from hand to hand and place to place by purchase.
它们不能与那些为出售而创作、可以通过买卖在不同人手中和不同地方之间流转的艺术品相提并论。
Perhaps museums and governments might explore some role for the use of nearly exact reproductions as a means of resolving issues relating to returning works of art and antiquities.
或许博物馆和政府可以探索利用近乎精确的复制品，作为解决艺术品和古董归还相关问题的一种手段。
When visiting the Baltimore Museum of Art, I came across a magnificent 15th-century Chinese sculpture.
参观巴尔的摩艺术博物馆时，我偶然看到了一件15世纪的精美中国雕塑。
Ancient art that is displayed in foreign countries by all means should be returned to the original country.
在外国展出的古代艺术品无论如何都应归还原属国。
Certain artifacts are especially vulnerable because some pioneers in plastic art didn’t always know how to mix ingredients properly, says Thea van Oosten, a polymer chemist who, until retiring a few years ago, worked for decades at the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands.
高分子化学家西娅·范·奥斯滕说，某些手工艺品尤其脆弱，因为一些塑料艺术的先驱者并不总是知道如何恰当地混合原料。她在几年前退休之前，在荷兰文化遗产局工作了几十年。
These were some of the words that Nature readers used to describe their experience of art-science collaborations in a series of articles on partnerships between artists and researchers.
在一系列关于艺术家与研究人员合作的文章中，《自然》杂志的读者用这些词来描述他们参与艺术与科学合作的经历。
Such an approach can both prompt new research as well as result in powerful art.
这样的方式既能推动新的研究，也能催生有力量的艺术作品。
The reach of art-science tie-ups needs to go beyond the necessary purpose of research communication, and participants must not fall into the trap of stereotyping each other.
艺术与科学合作的范围需要超越传播研究成果这一必要目的，参与者也绝不能陷入对彼此抱有刻板印象的陷阱。
According to paragraph 1, art-science collaborations have ____
根据第1段，艺术与科学的合作____
art can offer audiences easy access to science.
艺术能让受众轻松接触科学
art is effective in facilitating scientific innovations.
艺术能有效促进科学创新
Some artists seem to worry that in the art-science partnership ____
一些艺术家似乎担心，在艺术与科学的合作中____
It exemplified valuable art-science alliances.
它是有价值的艺术与科学联盟的典范
In the last paragraph, the author holds that art-science collaborations ____.
在最后一段，作者认为艺术与科学的合作____。
Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in £220m of investment and an avalanche of arts, ought not to be confined to cities.
库珀和她的同事们认为，这一桂冠在赫尔取得的成功——为当地带来了2.2亿英镑的投资和大量艺术活动——不应只局限于城市。
The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year.
真正成功的称号持有者所做的，远不止让酒店客房爆满、引进一年的高调艺术活动和正面报道。
But it can be done: Glasgow’s year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of a complex series of factors that have turned the city into the powerhouse of art, music and theatre that it remains today.
但这是可以做到的：格拉斯哥作为“欧洲文化之都”的那一年，无疑可以被看作是一系列复杂因素之一，正是这些因素使这座城市成为了至今仍是艺术、音乐和戏剧重镇的地方。
A “town of culture” could be not just about the arts but about honouring a town’s peculiarities — helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people.
“文化之镇”可以不仅关乎艺术，还关乎尊重一个城镇的独特之处——帮助维系其商业街，支持当地设施，最重要的是赞美当地的人民。
brings its local arts to prominence.
让当地艺术声名鹊起
Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17th century, with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition.
文艺复兴思想传遍欧洲，一直延续到17世纪，艺术和科学在那些更具逻辑思维倾向的人群中异常繁荣。
“The Heart of the Matter,” the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS), deserves praise for affirming the importance of the humanities and social sciences to the prosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.
美国艺术与科学院（AAAS）刚刚发布的报告《问题的核心》值得称赞，因为它肯定了人文社会科学对美国自由民主的繁荣与安全的重要性。
Emerging in the late Sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art, Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.
大地艺术兴起于60年代末，在70年代达到顶峰，它是包括身体艺术、行为艺术、动作艺术和装置艺术在内的一系列新艺术形式之一，这些形式把艺术推出了工作室和画廊的传统界限。
Emerging in the late Sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art, Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.
大地艺术兴起于60年代末，在70年代达到顶峰，它是包括身体艺术、行为艺术、动作艺术和装置艺术在内的一系列新艺术形式之一，这些形式把艺术推出了工作室和画廊的传统界限。
Emerging in the late Sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art, Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.
大地艺术兴起于60年代末，在70年代达到顶峰，它是包括身体艺术、行为艺术、动作艺术和装置艺术在内的一系列新艺术形式之一，这些形式把艺术推出了工作室和画廊的传统界限。
Emerging in the late Sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art, Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.
大地艺术兴起于60年代末，在70年代达到顶峰，它是包括身体艺术、行为艺术、动作艺术和装置艺术在内的一系列新艺术形式之一，这些形式把艺术推出了工作室和画廊的传统界限。
Emerging in the late Sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art, Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.
大地艺术兴起于60年代末，在70年代达到顶峰，它是包括身体艺术、行为艺术、动作艺术和装置艺术在内的一系列新艺术形式之一，这些形式把艺术推出了工作室和画廊的传统界限。
Emerging in the late Sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art, Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.
大地艺术兴起于60年代末，在70年代达到顶峰，它是包括身体艺术、行为艺术、动作艺术和装置艺术在内的一系列新艺术形式之一，这些形式把艺术推出了工作室和画廊的传统界限。
The British land art, typified by Richard Long’s piece, was not only more domestically scaled, but a lot quirkier than its American counterpart.
以理查德·朗的作品为代表的英国大地艺术，不仅规模更具本土特色、更小巧，而且比美国的大地艺术古怪得多。
Indeed, while you might assume that an exhibition of Land Art would consist only of records of works rather than the works themselves, Long’s photograph of his work is the work.
的确，你也许会以为大地艺术展展出的只是作品的记录而非作品本身，但朗为其作品拍摄的照片就是作品。
British Land Art as shown in this well selected, but relatively modestly scaled exhibition wasn’t about imposing on the landscape, more a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art created passing through.
从这次精心挑选但规模相对不大的展览来看，英国大地艺术并不是要把意志强加于风景，而更像是一种在途经之时创作的、以风景为导向的轻概念艺术。
British Land Art as shown in this well selected, but relatively modestly scaled exhibition wasn’t about imposing on the landscape, more a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art created passing through.
从这次精心挑选但规模相对不大的展览来看，英国大地艺术并不是要把意志强加于风景，而更像是一种在途经之时创作的、以风景为导向的轻概念艺术。
illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art.
展示了一种以风景为导向的轻概念艺术。
represents the elegance of the British land art.
代表了英国大地艺术的优雅。
depicts the ordinary side of the British land art.
描绘了英国大地艺术平凡的一面。
For the time, attention, and money of the art-loving public, classical instrumentalists must compete not only with opera houses, dance troupes, theater companies, and museums, but also with the recorded performances of the great classical musicians of the 20th century.
为了争取热爱艺术的公众的时间、注意力和金钱，古典器乐演奏家不仅要与歌剧院、舞蹈团、剧团和博物馆竞争，还要与20世纪伟大古典音乐家的演出录音竞争。
But they were popular because of their airy glass walls, the views they afforded and the elegance of the buildings' details and proportions, the architectural equivalent of the abstract art so popular at the time.
但这些公寓很受欢迎，因为它们有通透的玻璃墙、开阔的视野，以及建筑细节和比例的优雅，堪称当时风靡一时的抽象艺术在建筑上的翻版。
The “Case Study Houses” commissioned from talented modern architects by California Arts & Architecture magazine between 1945 and 1962 were yet another homegrown influence on the “less is more” trend.
1945年至1962年间，加利福尼亚《艺术与建筑》杂志委托有才华的现代建筑师设计的“案例研究住宅”，是影响“少即是多”潮流的又一本土因素。
They shared some characteristics of abstract art.
它们具有抽象艺术的某些特征。
n. 技术，技艺5 次
A hundred years on from Marconi and Reith, is the art of mere listening endangered?
在马可尼和里思之后的一百年，单纯聆听的艺术是否正濒临消失？
actions should be taken to revive the art of listening.
应该采取行动复兴聆听的艺术。
The team [employed] robotics, sonar mapping, and state-of-the-art graphics to survey the site.
团队{{16}}机器人技术、声呐测绘和最先进的图形技术来勘察遗址。
There are a number of approaches to mastering the art of deep work — be it lengthy retreats dedicated to a specific task; developing a daily ritual; or taking a “journalistic” approach to seizing moments of deep work when you can throughout the day.
掌握深度工作的艺术有多种方法——无论是专门为某项特定任务进行长时间的闭关；养成每天的固定习惯；还是采取“新闻记者式”的方法，在一天中随时抓住可以深度工作的时刻。
The key to mastering the art of deep work is to ____
掌握深度工作艺术的关键在于____
n. 文科，人文科学2 次
One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools. Many students experience both varieties. Although more than half of Harvard undergraduates end up in law, medicine or business, future doctors and lawyers must study a non-specialist liberal-arts degree before embarking on a professional qualification.
此类课程难以设计和讲授的原因之一在于，它们与美国顶尖大学的一贯主张相抵触，即博雅教育和职业教育应当分开，由不同的学院讲授。许多学生两种教育都会经历。虽然超过一半的哈佛本科生最终从事法律、医学或商业，但未来的医生和律师在攻读职业资格之前，必须先读一个非专业性的文科学位。
One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools. Many students experience both varieties. Although more than half of Harvard undergraduates end up in law, medicine or business, future doctors and lawyers must study a non-specialist liberal-arts degree before embarking on a professional qualification.
此类课程难以设计和讲授的原因之一在于，它们与美国顶尖大学的一贯主张相抵触，即博雅教育和职业教育应当分开，由不同的学院讲授。许多学生两种教育都会经历。虽然超过一半的哈佛本科生最终从事法律、医学或商业，但未来的医生和律师在攻读职业资格之前，必须先读一个非专业性的文科学位。
义项待标注1 次
Yet children appear to have it down to an art — and for the most part they don’t need self-help books or therapy.
然而孩子们似乎把这件事做得炉火纯青——而且他们大多不需要自助类书籍或心理治疗。