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- n. 主体未考
- n. 尸体未考
大纲外大纲词表没有列出、但真题里用到的意思。
n. 身体，本体27 次
[Additionally], AI-powered beauty filters and editing tools can lead to distorted self-perception and [contribute to] body dissatisfaction.
{{15}}，人工智能驱动的美颜滤镜和修图工具可能导致扭曲的自我认知，并{{16}}对自己身体的不满。
As summarized in a recent post on “The Hidden Dangers of Online Beauty Filters”, [relying] on this technology for social presentation can cause harm [such as] body image issues, lower self-esteem, and social anxiety.
正如最近一篇题为《网络美颜滤镜的潜在危险》的帖子所总结的那样，在社交展示中{{17}}这项技术可能会造成伤害，{{18}}身体形象问题、自尊心降低和社交焦虑。
Clothing is not just about covering our bodies; it plays a significant role in shaping our self-perception and interactions with others.
衣服不仅仅是用来遮蔽身体的；它在塑造我们的自我认知以及我们与他人的互动方面发挥着重要作用。
O’Hanlon said more research would be needed but suggested that Shakespeare’s use of 20,000 words, compared with the everyday 2,000 words, gave a “massive expansion of language into children’s lives”, which was combined with children “using their whole bodies to bring words to life”.
奥汉隆说还需要更多研究，但她指出，相比日常使用的2000个词，莎士比亚使用了20000个词，这让“孩子们生活中的语言大幅扩展”，再加上孩子们“用整个身体让文字活起来”。
Plants can’t run away from [danger], so investing energy in a body system which [recognizes] a threat and can feel pain would be a very [poor] evolutionary strategy, according to the article.
文章称，植物无法逃离危险，因此把能量投入到一个能识别威胁并感受疼痛的身体系统中，将是一种非常糟糕的进化策略。
Listen to your body
倾听你身体的声音
展开其余 21 条收起
One study found that muscle loss and the [accumulation] of body fat around the abdomen are associated with a decline in fluid intelligence.
一项研究发现，肌肉流失和腹部脂肪的{{4}}与流体智力的下降有关。
When your body language communicates reluctance or anxiety, it undercuts the message.
当你的肢体语言流露出勉强或焦虑时，就会削弱你要传达的信息。
And picking crops is hard on older bodies.
而采摘农作物对年纪较大的人来说很吃力。
“Idleness is not just a vacation, an indulgence or a vice; it is as indispensable to the brain as vitamin D is to the body… [idleness] is, paradoxically, necessary to getting any work done,” he argues.
他认为：“闲散不只是一种休假、一种放纵或一种恶习；它对大脑来说不可或缺，就像维生素D对身体一样……矛盾的是，（闲散）是完成任何工作所必需的。”
[Besides] helping you feel close and [connected] to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a [host] of health benefits to your body and mind.
{{1}}让你感到与你所关心的人亲近并{{2}}之外，拥抱原来还能给你的身心带来{{3}}健康益处。
Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison.
根据该法律，雇用不符合政府规定的身体质量指数的时装模特，可能会被处以85,000美元罚款和六个月监禁。
The fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material adornment and idealized body types.
时尚业知道，自己在注重物质装饰和理想化体型方面存在固有问题。
The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical Charter clearly states: “We are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people.”
新修订的《丹麦时尚道德宪章》明确规定：“我们意识到并承担时尚业对理想身材观念，尤其是对年轻人所产生影响的责任。”
Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step.
依靠道德劝说而非法律来解决滥用理想身材观念的问题，或许是最好的做法。
A Challenge to the Fashion Industry’s Body Ideals.
对时尚业理想身材观念的挑战。
(46) We don’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy; it is built into us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broken bone.
(46) 我们无须学习如何保持心理健康；它是我们与生俱来的，就像我们的身体知道如何愈合伤口或修复断骨一样。
It is like the immune system of the body, which under stress or through lack of nutrition or exercise can be weakened, but which never leaves us.
它就像身体的免疫系统，在压力之下或因缺乏营养、锻炼而可能被削弱，但它从未离开我们。
If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like endorphins, improve blood flow to our hearts and even have a greater chance of fighting off infection.
如果我们成年人能放纵自己犯点傻、咯咯笑一笑，就能减少体内的压力激素，增加内啡肽等有益激素，改善心脏的血液流动，甚至更有可能抵御感染。
It is often defined [in terms of] body mass index, or BMI.
它通常{{6}}身体质量指数（即BMI）来定义。
BMI [equals] body mass divided by the square of height.
BMI{{7}}体重除以身高的平方。
Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat.
肥胖与其说是体重问题，不如说是体脂问题。
For example, many collegiate and professional football players [qualify] as obese, though their percentage body fat is low.
例如，许多大学和职业橄榄球运动员{{12}}肥胖，尽管他们的体脂率很低。
Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a [normal] BMI.
相反，骨架小的人可能体脂很高，BMI却{{13}}。
[Even] very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.
{{17}}很小的孩子也往往瞧不起超重的人，而嘲笑体型长期以来一直是学校里的一个问题。
Emerging in the late Sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art, Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.
大地艺术兴起于60年代末，在70年代达到顶峰，它是包括身体艺术、行为艺术、动作艺术和装置艺术在内的一系列新艺术形式之一，这些形式把艺术推出了工作室和画廊的传统界限。
Snap decisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whether someone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react very quickly, within milliseconds.
仓促的决定可能是重要的防御机制；如果我们在判断某人是否危险，我们的大脑和身体天生就会在几毫秒内作出非常迅速的反应。
n. 团体，机构大纲外6 次
These agencies and other government bodies should dramatically improve incentives to keep our current shows and attract new productions to Los Angeles.
这些机构和其他政府部门应该大幅提高激励力度，以留住我们现有的节目，并吸引新的制作项目来到洛杉矶。
The forestry and wood trade body has called for urgent action to reduce the country’s reliance on timber imports and provide a stable supply of wood for future generations.
这个林业和木材行业组织呼吁采取紧急行动，减少英国对进口木材的依赖，并为子孙后代提供稳定的木材供应。
Coming at a time of fresh incentives from the UK government for landowners to grow more trees, the trade body says these don’t go far enough and fail to promote the benefits of planting them to boost timber supplies.
就在英国政府推出新的激励措施鼓励土地所有者多种树之际，该行业组织表示，这些措施力度不够，未能宣传通过植树增加木材供应的好处。
In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.
在英国，向开放获取出版的转变是由资助机构推动的。
Sensible ideas have been around for a long time, but the state-level bodies that govern the profession have been too conservative to implement them.
合理的主张早就有了，但管理这一行业的州级机构过于保守，一直没有加以实施。
the rigid bodies governing the profession.
管理该行业的僵化机构。
n. （一）群，批，堆3 次
Instead, a growing body of research showed that frequent, low-severity fires made many ecosystems healthier.
相反，越来越多的研究表明，频繁的低强度火灾让许多生态系统变得更健康。
An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits — as well as negative ones — spread through networks of friends via social communication.
越来越多的研究表明，积极的健康习惯——以及消极的习惯——会通过社交沟通在朋友网络中传播。
Teamsters still have a large body of members.
卡车司机工会仍拥有大量会员。
n. 物体1 次
Specifically, a 5-4 majority decided that wetlands protected by the EPA under its Clean Water Act authority must have a “continuous surface connection” to bodies of water.
具体而言，最高法院以 5 比 4 的多数裁定，环保署依据《清洁水法》授权保护的湿地必须与水体有“连续的地表连接”。