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“This is a really, really critical issue for restoration in Southeast Asia, because many of the most important timber species and tree species — the ones that will lock up the most carbon — they’re all masting species.”
“对东南亚的恢复工作来说，这是一个非常非常关键的问题，因为许多最重要的用材树种和树木物种——那些能封存最多碳的物种——都是大年结实物种。”
I was shocked to learn recently that some scientists want to scale back their research in an effort to decrease carbon emissions.
最近我震惊地得知，一些科学家想要缩减研究，以减少碳排放。
How can we inform decision makers about the best ways to bring down carbon emissions if we can’t track the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, where it’s coming from and who’s producing it?
如果我们无法追踪大气中二氧化碳的含量、它来自哪里以及由谁产生，我们又怎能告诉决策者减少碳排放的最佳途径呢？
How can we inform decision makers about the best ways to bring down carbon emissions if we can’t track the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, where it’s coming from and who’s producing it?
如果我们无法追踪大气中二氧化碳的含量、它来自哪里以及由谁产生，我们又怎能告诉决策者减少碳排放的最佳途径呢？
The carbon emissions from technological research are well spent: ultimately this research will safeguard the future of our planet.
技术研究产生的碳排放是值得的：这些研究最终将守护我们星球的未来。
Thanks to his invention, we have a real chance to decrease the world’s carbon emissions.
多亏了他的发明，我们才有了切实的机会减少全球碳排放。
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A great example of this is Europe’s largest supercomputer, LUMI in Finland, which is astonishingly carbon-negative.
一个很好的例子是位于芬兰的欧洲最大的超级计算机LUMI，它令人惊讶地实现了负碳排放。
unwillingness to cut carbon emissions.
不愿减少碳排放。
The author believes that carbon emissions from research ____
作者认为研究产生的碳排放____
“Not only are we facing a carbon crisis now, but we will also be facing a future construction crisis because of a failure to plant trees to produce wood,” said Stuart Goodall, chief executive of Confor.
Confor首席执行官斯图尔特·古德尔说：“我们现在不仅面临碳危机，而且由于未能植树产材，未来还将面临建筑危机。”
The UK has ideal conditions for growing wood to build low-carbon homes and is a global leader in certifying that its forests are sustainably managed, Confor says.
Confor表示，英国拥有种植木材以建造低碳住宅的理想条件，并且在认证森林可持续管理方面处于全球领先地位。
Subsidise the building of low-carbon homes.
补贴低碳住宅的建设。
On top of this, they produce value from their extensive educational programs, their positive impact on the climate through carbon sequestration, their contribution to our cultural and artistic life, and of course through tourism.
除此之外，它们还通过广泛的教育项目、通过固碳对气候产生的积极影响、对我们文化艺术生活的贡献，当然还有旅游业创造价值。
The rules, which came into effect on Wednesday in England, are part of government plans to reduce the UK’s carbon emissions to net zero by 2050.
这些规定于周三在英格兰生效，是政府到2050年将英国碳排放降至净零计划的一部分。
Even if this program didn’t reduce poverty, Ferraro says, “the value of the avoided deforestation just for carbon dioxide emissions alone is more than the program costs.”
费拉罗说，即使这个计划没有减少贫困，“仅就二氧化碳排放而言，避免森林砍伐所带来的价值就超过了该计划的成本。”
Even as we humans count on forests to soak up a good share of the carbon dioxide we produce, we are threatening their ability to do so.
就在我们人类依靠森林吸收我们所产生的大量二氧化碳的同时，我们也在威胁着森林的这种能力。
The climate change we are hastening could one day leave us with forests that emit more carbon than they absorb.
我们正在加速的气候变化可能有一天会让森林排放的碳比吸收的还多。
Helping forests flourish as valuable "carbon sinks" long into the future may require reducing their capacity to absorb carbon now.
要帮助森林在未来很长一段时间内作为宝贵的“碳汇”蓬勃生长，可能需要现在就降低它们吸收碳的能力。
Helping forests flourish as valuable "carbon sinks" long into the future may require reducing their capacity to absorb carbon now.
要帮助森林在未来很长一段时间内作为宝贵的“碳汇”蓬勃生长，可能需要现在就降低它们吸收碳的能力。
The state's proposed Forest Carbon Plan aims to double efforts to thin out young trees and clear brush in parts of the forest.
该州提出的《森林碳计划》旨在加倍努力，在部分林区间伐幼树、清除灌木。
This temporarily lowers carbon-carrying capacity.
这会暂时降低森林的碳承载能力。
But the remaining trees draw a greater share of the available moisture, so they grow and thrive, restoring the forest's capacity to pull carbon from the air.
但剩下的树木能获得更多可用水分，因此它们会茁壮成长，从而恢复森林从空气中吸收碳的能力。
The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from the forests is locked away in the form of solid lumber or burned as biofuel in vehicles that would otherwise run on fossil fuels.
该策略还旨在确保从森林中清除的木质材料中的碳以实木的形式被封存起来，或作为生物燃料在原本使用化石燃料的车辆中燃烧。
Only recently have they come to see the vital part forests will have to play in storing carbon.
直到最近，它们才认识到森林在储存碳方面必将发挥的重要作用。
To maintain forests as valuable "carbon sinks," we may need to ____
为了让森林保持宝贵的“碳汇”作用，我们可能需要____
lower their present carbon-absorbing capacity.
降低森林目前的碳吸收能力。
California's Forest Carbon Plan endeavors to ____
加州的《森林碳计划》致力于____