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- n. 缺乏未考
n. 空白21 次
This remains a significant knowledge gap.
这仍然是一个重大的知识空白。
Researchers analysed the frequency and impact of gaps greater than 2 seconds during conversations, including an overview of previous studies which indicate that the fear of awkward silences can be so extreme that people avoid talking to strangers, even though doing so is likely to be an enjoyable experience.
研究人员分析了谈话中超过2秒的停顿出现的频率及其影响，其中包括对以往研究的综述，这些研究表明，人们对尴尬沉默的恐惧可能极其强烈，以至于会避免与陌生人交谈，尽管与陌生人交谈很可能是一种愉快的经历。
During conversations with short gaps, people feel more connected to their conversation partners.
在停顿较短的谈话中，人们会觉得与谈话对象联系更紧密。
But such feelings of connection markedly dip when entering a long gap.
但一旦进入较长的停顿，这种联系感就会明显下降。
Long gaps between strangers are likely to be followed by a change in topic.
陌生人之间的长时间停顿之后，往往会转换话题。
Long gaps there saw increased connection.
在朋友之间，长时间的停顿反而带来了更强的联系感。
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Between friends, longer gaps seem to provide natural moments for reflection and expression.
在朋友之间，较长的停顿似乎为思考和表达提供了自然的时机。
Today, widespread social pressure to immediately go to college in conjunction with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes students to completely overlook the possibility of taking a gap year.
如今，要求立即上大学的普遍社会压力，再加上在这个快速变化的世界里日益提高的期望，常常使学生完全忽略了间隔年的可能性。
But while this may be true, it’s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.
但尽管这可能是事实，它却不足以成为否定间隔年的理由。
But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits — in fact, it probably enhances it.
但与普遍的误解相反，间隔年并不会妨碍学业上的成功——事实上，它很可能会促进这种成功。
Studies from the United States and Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not.
来自美国和澳大利亚的研究表明，休过间隔年的学生通常比没有休过的学生对大学准备得更充分，在大学里表现得也更好。
Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes — all things that first-year students often struggle with the most.
间隔年非但没有拖学生的后腿，反而通过让他们为独立、新的责任和环境变化做好准备而推动他们前进——这些都是大一新生往往最难应对的事情。
Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders.
在适应大学生活、被投入一个全新环境时，间隔年的经历可以减轻冲击，让学生更容易专注于学业和活动，而不是适应过程中的失误。
Taking a gap year to figure things out initially can help prevent stress and save money later on.
一开始就利用间隔年把事情想清楚，有助于避免日后的压力并节省开支。
One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that ____
高中毕业生不选择间隔年的原因之一是____
Studies from the US and Australia imply that taking a gap year helps ____
来自美国和澳大利亚的研究暗示，间隔年有助于____
A gap year may save money for students by helping them ____
间隔年可能通过帮助学生____而为他们省钱
In Favor of the Gap Year.
支持间隔年。
The ABCs of the Gap Year.
间隔年基础知识。
The Gap Year Comes Back.
间隔年回归。
The Gap Year: A Dilemma.
间隔年：一个两难选择。
n. 缺口12 次
It’s easy to dismiss as absurd the federal government’s ideas for plugging the chronic funding gap of our national parks.
联邦政府为填补国家公园长期资金缺口而提出的设想，很容易被人斥为荒谬。
A toothy grin (especially when there were gaps or blackened teeth) lacked class: drunks, tramps, and music hall performers might gurn and grin with a smile as wide as Lewis Carroll’s gum-exposing Cheshire Cat, but it was not a becoming look for properly bred persons.
露齿的笑（尤其是牙齿有缝隙或发黑时）显得缺乏格调：醉汉、流浪汉和杂耍剧场的演员可能会做鬼脸、咧嘴大笑，笑容宽得像刘易斯·卡罗尔笔下露出牙龈的柴郡猫，但对于有良好教养的人来说，这可不是得体的样子。
But even if you cannot close the gap, maybe you can close others, and doing so would be to the benefit of all concerned.
但即使你无法弥补这一缺口，也许可以弥补其他缺口，而这样做将使所有相关方受益。
[For example], even in dense forest, you should be able to [spot] gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve [through] the woods.
例如，即使在茂密的森林中，你也应该能发现林木线上的缺口，这些缺口是由道路、铁轨以及人们在树林中开辟的其他小径造成的。
As a result, farms have grown increasingly reliant on temporary guest workers using the H-2A visa to fill the gaps in the agricultural workforce.
因此，农场越来越依赖持H-2A签证的临时外籍工人来填补农业劳动力的缺口。
There is a gap in working-class jobs, but the workers who need those jobs most aren’t equipped to do them.
工人阶级的工作岗位存在缺口，但最需要这些工作的工人却不具备胜任的能力。
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Koziatek’s Manchester School of Technology High School is trying to fill that gap.
科齐亚泰克所在的曼彻斯特技术高中正努力填补这一缺口。
may narrow the gap in working-class jobs.
可能缩小工人阶级工作岗位的缺口。
“The gap is between the jobs that take no skills and those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, a business professor at Montcalm Community College.
“缺口存在于不需要技能的工作和需要大量技能的工作之间，”蒙特卡姆社区学院的商学教授罗布·斯波尔说。
It’s that gap in between, and that’s where the problem is.”
问题在于中间的那个缺口。”
Giving more children this training could increase the number of people interested in the field and help fill the jobs gap, Cortina said.
科尔蒂纳说，让更多孩子接受这种训练可以增加对该领域感兴趣的人数，并有助于填补岗位缺口。
There is no gap between mind and matter.
精神与物质之间并没有鸿沟。
n. 差距12 次
There’s also a knowledge gap that needs to be addressed — 40% of individuals surveyed are unsure about who retains ownership over the content produced by AI.
还有一个认知缺口需要弥补——40%的受访者不确定谁拥有人工智能所生成内容的所有权。
gap
差距
(46) With the Church’s teachings and ways of thinking being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged, leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories.
(46) 随着教会的教义和思维方式被文艺复兴所掩盖，中世纪和现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合，从而开辟了新的、未经探索的知识领域。
Finally, because automation threatens to widen the gap between capital income and labor income, taxes and the safety net will have to be rethought.
最后，由于自动化有可能扩大资本收入与劳动收入之间的差距，税收和社会保障体系将不得不重新考虑。
preventing the income gap from widening.
防止收入差距扩大。
This has created “a paradox” in that recruiting first-generation students, but then watching many of them fail, means that higher education has “continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close” an achievement gap based on social class, according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science.
根据即将发表在《心理科学》杂志上的一篇论文那令人沮丧的开头，这造成了“一个悖论”：招收第一代大学生，却眼看着他们中的许多人失败，这意味着高等教育“一直在复制并扩大而非缩小”基于社会阶层的成就差距。
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But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem, suggesting that an approach (which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program) can close 63 percent of the achievement gap (measured by such factors as grades) between first-generation and other students.
但这篇文章实际上相当乐观，因为它概述了解决这一问题的一个可能方案，提出一种方法（包括一个时长一小时、几乎零成本的项目）可以将第一代大学生与其他学生之间的成就差距（以成绩等因素衡量）缩小63%。
They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.
他们引用了几位作者以往的研究，以表明要缩小成就差距，就必须缩小这方面的差距。
They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.
他们引用了几位作者以往的研究，以表明要缩小成就差距，就必须缩小这方面的差距。
narrowed the achievement gap.
缩小了成就差距。
are actually indifferent to the achievement gap.
实际上对成就差距漠不关心。
has predicted a wider income gap in the US.
预测了美国收入差距将扩大。