image简单

According to the website Lexica, which tracks over 10 million images and prompts generated by Stable Diffusion, Rutkowski’s name has been used as a prompt around 93,000 times.

据追踪了 Stable Diffusion 生成的一千多万张图像及其提示词的网站 Lexica 统计，鲁特科夫斯基的名字已被用作提示词约 93,000 次。

Other artists besides Rutkowski have been surprised by the apparent popularity of their work in text-to-image generators — and some are now fighting back.

除鲁特科夫斯基外，其他艺术家也对自己的作品在文本生成图像工具中明显受欢迎感到吃惊——其中一些人现在正在进行反击。

Artists say they risk losing income as people start using AI-generated images based on copyrighted material for commercial purposes.

艺术家们表示，随着人们开始将基于受版权保护素材生成的人工智能图像用于商业目的，他们面临着收入减少的风险。

One suggestion is that AI models could be trained on images in the public domain, and AI companies could forge partnerships with museums and artists, Ortiz says.

奥尔蒂斯说，有一项建议是，人工智能模型可以使用公有领域的图像进行训练，人工智能公司也可以与博物馆和艺术家建立合作关系。

make unauthorized use of online images.

未经授权使用网络图像。

a new method to identify AI images.

一种识别人工智能图像的新方法。

Perhaps most importantly, the images provided documentary evidence of the park’s sights that later made its way to government officials.

也许最重要的是，这些图像为公园的景观提供了文献证据，这些证据后来送到了政府官员手中。

Throughout the trip, Jackson juggled multiple cameras and plate sizes using the “collodion process” that required him to coat the plates with a chemical mixture, then expose them and develop the resulting images with a portable darkroom. The crude technique required educated guesses on exposure times, and involved heavy, awkward equipment — several men had to assist in its transportation. Despite these challenges, Jackson captured dozens of striking photos, ranging from majestic images like his now-famous snapshot of Old Faithful, to casual portraits of expedition members at the camp. While veterans of previous expeditions wrote at length about stunning trail sights, these vivid photographs were another thing entirely.

在整个旅途中，杰克逊使用“火棉胶工艺”同时摆弄多台相机和多种尺寸的底片，这种工艺要求他先给底片涂上一层化学混合物，然后曝光，再用便携式暗室冲洗出影像。这种简陋的技术需要凭经验推测曝光时间，而且所用设备笨重难使——需要好几个人协助搬运。尽管困难重重，杰克逊还是拍下了几十张引人注目的照片，从他那张如今已闻名于世的老忠实泉快照这样的壮丽画面，到营地里考察队员的随意肖像，不一而足。以往考察的老手们曾长篇累牍地描写沿途的壮丽景色，而这些生动的照片则完全是另一回事。

Throughout the trip, Jackson juggled multiple cameras and plate sizes using the “collodion process” that required him to coat the plates with a chemical mixture, then expose them and develop the resulting images with a portable darkroom. The crude technique required educated guesses on exposure times, and involved heavy, awkward equipment — several men had to assist in its transportation. Despite these challenges, Jackson captured dozens of striking photos, ranging from majestic images like his now-famous snapshot of Old Faithful, to casual portraits of expedition members at the camp. While veterans of previous expeditions wrote at length about stunning trail sights, these vivid photographs were another thing entirely.

在整个旅途中，杰克逊使用“火棉胶工艺”同时摆弄多台相机和多种尺寸的底片，这种工艺要求他先给底片涂上一层化学混合物，然后曝光，再用便携式暗室冲洗出影像。这种简陋的技术需要凭经验推测曝光时间，而且所用设备笨重难使——需要好几个人协助搬运。尽管困难重重，杰克逊还是拍下了几十张引人注目的照片，从他那张如今已闻名于世的老忠实泉快照这样的壮丽画面，到营地里考察队员的随意肖像，不一而足。以往考察的老手们曾长篇累牍地描写沿途的壮丽景色，而这些生动的照片则完全是另一回事。

The bill proved largely popular and sailed through Congress with large majorities in favor. In quick succession, the Senate and House passed legislation protecting Yellowstone in early 1872. That March, President Ulysses S. Grant signed an act into law that established Yellowstone as the world’s first national park. While some locals opposed to the designation, the decision was largely accepted — and Jackson’s photos played a key role in the fight to protect the area. “I don’t believe that the legal protection would have happened in the timeframe that it did without those images,” says Heather Hansen, journalist and author of Prophets and Moguls, Rangers and Rogues, Bison and Bears: 100 Years of the National Park Service.

事实证明，该法案广受欢迎，以压倒性多数顺利在国会通过。1872年初，参众两院相继迅速通过了保护黄石的立法。当年3月，尤利西斯·S·格兰特总统签署了一项法案，使其成为法律，从而将黄石确立为世界上第一个国家公园。尽管一些当地人反对这一认定，但这一决定在很大程度上被接受了——杰克逊的照片在保护该地区的斗争中发挥了关键作用。“我认为，如果没有那些图像，法律保护不会在那样的时间内实现，”记者希瑟·汉森说，她是《先知与大亨、护林员与无赖、野牛与熊：国家公园管理局100年》一书的作者。

As a historian who’s always searching for the text or the image that makes us re-evaluate the past, I’ve become preoccupied with looking for photographs that show our Victorian ancestors smiling (what better way to shatter the image of 19th-century prudery?).

作为一名总在寻找能让我们重新评价过去的文字或图像的历史学家，我开始热衷于寻找那些展现我们维多利亚时代祖先微笑的照片（还有什么比这更好的方式来打破19世纪拘谨古板的形象呢？）。

During the 1840s and 1850s, in the early days of photography, exposure times were notoriously long: the daguerreotype photographic method (producing an image on a silvered copper plate) could take several minutes to complete, resulting in blurred images as sitters shifted position or adjusted their limbs.

在19世纪40年代和50年代，即摄影的早期，曝光时间之长是出了名的：银版照相法（在镀银铜板上成像）可能需要几分钟才能完成，拍摄对象一挪动位置或调整四肢，图像就会模糊。

During the 1840s and 1850s, in the early days of photography, exposure times were notoriously long: the daguerreotype photographic method (producing an image on a silvered copper plate) could take several minutes to complete, resulting in blurred images as sitters shifted position or adjusted their limbs.

在19世纪40年代和50年代，即摄影的早期，曝光时间之长是出了名的：银版照相法（在镀银铜板上成像）可能需要几分钟才能完成，拍摄对象一挪动位置或调整四肢，图像就会模糊。

A number of companies, particularly in energy and transportation, use AI image processing technology to inspect infrastructure and prevent equipment failure or leaks before they happen.

许多企业，尤其是能源和交通领域的企业，利用人工智能图像处理技术检查基础设施，在设备故障或泄漏发生之前加以预防。

These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image are registered like a series of snapshots.

这种停顿通常每秒发生约三次，然后眼睛跳到另一个点，直到图像中的几个重要点像一系列快照一样被记录下来。

How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.

至于整个图像随后是如何被组合和感知的，尽管这是当前的研究课题，但仍然是个谜。

In a final experiment, participants who were encouraged to [predict] how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant picture were less likely to [choose] to see such an image.

在最后一项实验中，被鼓励预测自己在看到一张令人不快的图片后会有何感受的参与者，选择观看此类图片的可能性更小。

Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea’s peak rises above the bulk of our planet’s dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed clarity.

莫纳克亚山坐落于太平洋中，其山峰高出地球稠密大气层的主体部分，那里的条件使望远镜能获得无比清晰的图像。

If the subjects quickly chose a falsely flattering image — which most did — they genuinely believed it was really how they looked.

如果受试者迅速选择了一张失真美化的照片——大多数人都是如此——那么他们真心相信自己就长那样。

In fact, those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other markers for having higher self-esteem.

事实上，那些认为吸引力等级更高的照片是真实照片的人，恰恰与那些表现出其他高自尊特征的人直接对应。

Parks feature, particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph.

公园是常见的主题，尤其是在较早的作品中，比如约翰·希利亚德非常有趣的《穿过公园》：在一系列图像中，一位长发散步者时而被漂亮女孩冲着微笑，时而在不知不觉中遭到袭击，而这些图像原来是同一张照片的不同部分。

contains images from different parts of the same photograph.

包含来自同一张照片不同部分的图像。

The magazine cover showing an attractive mother holding a cute baby is hardly the only Madonna-and-child image on newsstands this week.

这期杂志封面上一位漂亮的母亲抱着可爱的婴儿，但这绝不是本周报刊亭里唯一的“圣母与圣子”式图片。

improve the city’s image.

提升城市形象。

In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement.

在丹麦、美国和其他一些国家，时尚业正努力为模特和时尚形象制定自愿性标准，这些标准更多依靠同行压力来执行。

Plus, whatever image we present is magnified by social-media services like LinkedIn.

此外，我们展现的任何形象都会被领英等社交媒体放大。

As an executive coach, I’ve seen image upgrades be particularly helpful during transitions — when looking for a new job, stepping into a new or more public role, or changing work environments.

作为一名高管教练，我发现形象提升在转型期尤其有帮助——比如找新工作、担任新的或更公开的职务，或者更换工作环境时。

Are you looking to refresh your image or pivot it?

你是想让形象焕然一新，还是想彻底转变形象？

For one person, the goal may be to be taken more seriously and enhance their professional image.

对有的人来说，目标可能是被人更认真地对待，并提升自己的职业形象。

Create a new image of yourself

为自己打造全新形象

Even so, these are wealthy families who party with the international 1%, and media intrusiveness makes it increasingly difficult to maintain the right image.

即便如此，这些仍是与国际上最富有的1%的人一同聚会的富贵家庭，而媒体的窥探使他们越来越难以维持恰当的形象。

promote company image.

提升公司形象。

Of course, the image of parenthood that celebrity magazines like Us Weekly and People present is hugely unrealistic, especially when the parents are single mothers like Bullock.

当然，《美国周刊》和《人物》等名人杂志所呈现的为人父母的形象极不现实，尤其是当父母是像布洛克那样的单身母亲时。

But it's interesting to wonder if the images we see every week of stress-free, happiness-enhancing parenthood aren't in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience, in the same way that a small part of us hoped getting “the Rachel” might make us look just a little bit like Jennifer Aniston.

但耐人寻味的是，我们每周看到的那些毫无压力、增添幸福的为人父母的形象，是否在某种微小的、潜意识的层面上加深了我们对实际育儿经历的不满，就像我们内心有一小部分曾希望剪个“瑞秋头”就能让自己看起来有那么一点像詹妮弗·安妮斯顿一样。