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- v. 用机器加工未考
n. 机器，机械34 次
The main disadvantage of using AI to respond to customers is that there are concerns about trusting personal interactions to machines, which could lead not only to the subsequent loss of interpersonal connections, but also to a decrease in marketing personnel.
使用人工智能回应客户的主要弊端在于，人们担心把私人互动交给机器，这不仅可能导致随之而来的人际联系的丧失，还可能导致营销人员的减少。
(49) If customers are not willing to share data, AI will be starved of essential information and will not be able to function effectively or employ machine learning to improve its marketing content and communication.
(49) 如果客户不愿意分享数据，人工智能就会缺乏必要的信息，无法有效运作，也无法利用机器学习来改进其营销内容和沟通。
“There are experiments that show that, naturally, the results of interviews are much more biased than what AI does,” says Pedro Domingos, author of The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World and a computer science professor at the University of Washington.
“有实验表明，面试结果自然而然地比人工智能的结果带有更多偏见，”《终极算法：机器学习和人工智能如何重塑世界》一书的作者、华盛顿大学计算机科学教授佩德罗·多明戈斯说。
“Machine learning often provides a more reliable form of statistics, which makes data more valuable,” says Winston.
“机器学习往往提供一种更可靠的统计形式，使数据更有价值，”温斯顿说。
What is being called artificial general intelligence, machines that would imitate the way humans think, continues to evade scientists.
所谓的通用人工智能，即能够模仿人类思维方式的机器，至今仍令科学家们无法企及。
“We are just in a situation where there are no good theories explaining what consciousness actually is and how you could ever build a machine to get there.”
“我们目前的处境是，没有好的理论能够解释意识究竟是什么，以及如何才能造出一台达到这一水平的机器。”
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To put it another way: How can we make sure that the thinking of intelligent machines reflects humanity’s highest values?
换句话说：我们如何确保智能机器的思维体现人类的最高价值观？
The first step, as Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee argue in The Second Machine Age, should be rethinking education and job training.
正如埃里克·布林约尔松和安德鲁·麦卡菲在《第二次机器革命》中所主张的，第一步应当是重新思考教育和职业培训。
In previous eras of drastic technological change, entrepreneurs smoothed the transition by dreaming up ways to combine labor and machines.
在以往技术剧烈变革的时代，企业家们通过构想出将劳动力与机器相结合的方法，使转型得以平稳过渡。
Destroying the machines that are coming for our jobs would be nuts.
摧毁那些来抢我们饭碗的机器是愚蠢的。
The younger they learn how computers think, how to coax the machine into producing what they want — the earlier they learn that they have the power to do that — the better.
他们越早了解计算机如何思考、如何哄着机器产出他们想要的东西——越早认识到自己有能力做到这一点——就越好。
The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.
人与机器对抗的概念至少与工业革命一样古老，但这一现象往往在经济衰退和脆弱的复苏期间感受最为强烈。
Certain jobs have gone away for good, outmoded by machines.
某些工作已经永远消失，被机器淘汰了。
This argument has attracted a lot of attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, by Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, who both hail from MIT’s Center for Digital Business.
随着《与机器赛跑》一书的成功，这一观点引起了广泛关注。该书作者埃里克·布林约尔松和安德鲁·麦卡菲均来自麻省理工学院数字商务中心。
In short, these are the types of jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings.
简而言之，这些正是机器比人类做得好得多的那类工作。
That is not something machines are good at.
这不是机器所擅长的。
We need to reframe race against the machine as race with the machine.
我们需要把“与机器赛跑”重新定义为“同机器一起赛跑”。
We need to reframe race against the machine as race with the machine.
我们需要把“与机器赛跑”重新定义为“同机器一起赛跑”。
In other words, we need to look at the ways in which machines can augment human labor rather than replace it.
换句话说，我们需要研究机器如何能增强人类劳动而不是取代人类劳动。
ease the competition of man vs. machine.
缓和人与机器的竞争。
highlight machines’ threat to human jobs.
凸显机器对人类工作的威胁。
The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that ____
《与机器赛跑》的作者认为____
man will finally win the race against machine.
人类最终会赢得与机器的赛跑。
the predictability of machine behavior in practice.
机器行为在实践中的可预测性。
the ways machines replace human labor in modern times.
现代机器取代人类劳动的方式。
Machines Will Replace Human Labor.
机器将取代人类劳动。
Can We Win the Race Against Machines?
我们能赢得与机器的赛跑吗？
The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”
人在那里负责喂狗，狗在那里负责不让人靠近机器。”
Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is largely because of the big drop in demand because of the Great Recession, but it is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which are more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machines or foreign workers.
戴维森的文章是近来出现的众多文章之一，这些文章都指出：如今失业率居高不下、中产阶级收入不断下降，很大程度上是由于大衰退导致需求大幅下滑，但也是由于全球化和信息技术革命的推进，它们正以前所未有的速度用机器或外国工人取代劳动力。
The second half of the 20th century saw a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour to create a fabulous machine that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre, paintbrush and gallery, piano and radio, the mail as well as the mail carrier.
20世纪下半叶，一批天才、斗士、企业家和远见卓识者努力创造出一台神奇的机器，它可以充当打字机和印刷机、工作室和剧院、画笔和画廊、钢琴和收音机，既是邮件，也是邮递员。
The networked computer is an amazing device, the first media machine that serves as the mode of production, means of distribution, site of reception, and place of praise and critique.
联网计算机是一种令人惊叹的设备，是第一台集生产方式、传播手段、接收场所以及赞扬与批评之地于一身的媒体机器。
The computer is the 21st century's culture machine.
计算机是21世纪的文化机器。
For all the possibilities of our new culture machines, most people are still stuck in download mode.
尽管我们的新型文化机器提供了种种可能，大多数人仍困于“下载”模式中。
Children were not colour-coded at all until the early 20th century: in the era before domestic washing machines all babies wore white as a practical matter, since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them.
直到20世纪初，儿童根本没有用颜色来区分：在家用洗衣机出现之前的年代，出于实际考虑，所有婴儿都穿白色，因为把衣服洗干净的唯一办法就是用水煮。