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This is why the recent severe delays caused by numerous maintenance works have thrown the rail industry into chaos at a time when most people head on holiday, which matters for business in a country where tourism accounts for 10 percent of GDP.
正因如此，近期大量维修工程造成的严重延误，在大多数人外出度假之际让铁路行业陷入混乱，而在一个旅游业占GDP 10%的国家，这对经济事关重大。
Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, the publicly controlled group that owns train operator Trenitalia and the national train network RFI, said 23 percent of all high-speed trains it operated were late in 2023.
意大利国家铁路集团是一家国有控股集团，旗下拥有列车运营商意大利铁路公司和国家铁路网络公司RFI。该集团表示，2023年其运营的所有高速列车中有23%晚点。
According to the International Energy Agency, these buildings now consume about 1 percent of the world’s electricity.
据国际能源署称，这些建筑如今消耗了全球约1%的电力。
Currently only 20 percent of the UK’s wood requirement is home-grown while it remains the second-largest net importer of timber in the world.
目前英国只有20%的木材需求由本国生产，同时它仍是世界第二大木材净进口国。
While around three quarters of Scottish homes are built from Scottish timber, the use of home-grown wood in England is only around 25 percent.
苏格兰约四分之三的住宅是用苏格兰木材建造的，而英格兰本土木材的使用率只有25%左右。
Mandatory in-person renewal was associated with a 31 percent reduction in fatal crashes involving drivers 85 or older, according to one study.
一项研究显示，强制亲自到场更新驾照与85岁及以上司机涉及的致命车祸减少31%相关。
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In New Hampshire, where the rental vacancy rate has dropped below 1 percent, housing advocates fear unchecked short-term rentals will put further pressure on an already strained market.
在租赁空置率已降至1%以下的新罕布什尔州，住房倡导者担心，不受约束的短期租赁会给本已紧张的市场带来更大压力。
[As a result], upgrades skyrocketed, and revenue increased by 92 percent.
{{14}}，升级数量猛增，收入增长了92%。
Today, 28 percent of graduates in the UK are in non-graduate roles, a percentage which is double the average among OECD countries.
如今，英国28%的大学毕业生从事的是无需大学学历的工作，这一比例是经合组织国家平均水平的两倍。
Postgraduates now earn 40 percent more than graduates.
如今研究生的收入比本科毕业生高40%。
But among student subjects who discussed meat ethics, meal purchases containing meat decreased from 52 to 45 percent — and this effect held steady for the study’s duration of several weeks.
但在讨论过肉类伦理的学生受试者中，含肉餐食的购买比例从52%降到了45%——而且这一效果在为期数周的研究期间一直保持稳定。
Purchases from the other group remained at 52 percent.
另一组的购买比例仍保持在52%。
This year’s rise, an average of 2.7 percent, may be a fraction lower than last year’s, but it is still well above the official Consumer Price Index (CPI) measure of inflation.
今年平均2.7%的涨幅或许比去年略低一点，但仍远高于官方用来衡量通胀的消费者价格指数（CPI）。
“We see that the program is associated with a 30 percent reduction in deforestation,” Ferraro says.
“我们看到，该计划与森林砍伐减少30%有关，”费拉罗说。
One company in the UK, Phrasee, claims their software can outperform humans by up to 10 percent when it comes to email open rates.
英国一家名为Phrasee的公司声称，在邮件打开率方面，他们的软件可以比人类高出多达10%。
Research by the World Economic Forum finds that on average 42 percent of the “core skills” within job roles will change by 2022.
世界经济论坛的研究发现，到2022年，各岗位中平均42%的“核心技能”将发生变化。
In February, at 3.5 percent and 5.5 percent respectively, unemployment rates in Canada and the U.S. were at generational lows and worker shortages were everywhere.
二月份，加拿大和美国的失业率分别为3.5%和5.5%，处于几十年来的低点，劳动力短缺随处可见。
In February, at 3.5 percent and 5.5 percent respectively, unemployment rates in Canada and the U.S. were at generational lows and worker shortages were everywhere.
二月份，加拿大和美国的失业率分别为3.5%和5.5%，处于几十年来的低点，劳动力短缺随处可见。
As of May, those rates had spiked up to 13.3 percent and 13.7 percent, and although many worker shortages had disappeared, not all had done so.
截至五月，这两个比率已飙升至13.3%和13.7%，尽管许多劳动力短缺已经消失，但并非全部如此。
As of May, those rates had spiked up to 13.3 percent and 13.7 percent, and although many worker shortages had disappeared, not all had done so.
截至五月，这两个比率已飙升至13.3%和13.7%，尽管许多劳动力短缺已经消失，但并非全部如此。
That seems to be the case in Sweden: When forced to furlough 90 percent of their cabin staff, Scandinavian Airlines decided to start up a short retraining program that reskilled the laid-off workers to support hospital staff.
瑞典的情况似乎就是如此：在被迫让90%的客舱乘务人员停薪休假时，北欧航空公司决定启动一个短期再培训项目，对被裁员工进行再培训，使其能够协助医院工作人员。
The country produces only about 60 percent of the food it eats, down from almost three-quarters in the late 1980s.
英国自产的食品只占其消费量的约60%，而在20世纪80年代末这一比例接近四分之三。
According to a report on UK food production from the University of Leeds, UK, 85 percent of the country’s total land area is associated with meat and dairy production.
根据英国利兹大学一份关于英国粮食生产的报告，该国85%的土地总面积与肉类和奶制品生产有关。
That supplies 80 percent of what is consumed, so even covering the whole country in livestock farms wouldn’t allow us to cover all our meat and dairy needs.
这满足了80%的消费量，所以即使全国都变成畜牧场，也无法满足我们对肉类和奶制品的全部需求。
Just 25 percent of the country’s land is suitable for crop-growing, most of which is already occupied by arable fields.
该国仅有25%的土地适合种植农作物，而其中大部分已被耕地占用。
Even if we converted all the suitable land to fields of fruit and veg — which would involve taking out all the nature reserves and removing thousands of people from their homes — we would achieve only a 30 percent boost in crop production.
即使我们把所有适宜的土地都改成果蔬田——这将意味着拆除所有自然保护区、让成千上万的人搬离家园——农作物产量也只能提高30%。
Just 23 percent of the fruit and vegetables consumed in the UK are currently home-grown, so even with the most extreme measures we could meet only 30 percent of our fresh produce needs.
目前英国消费的水果和蔬菜只有23%是本土种植的，所以即使采取最极端的措施，我们也只能满足30%的新鲜农产品需求。
Just 23 percent of the fruit and vegetables consumed in the UK are currently home-grown, so even with the most extreme measures we could meet only 30 percent of our fresh produce needs.
目前英国消费的水果和蔬菜只有23%是本土种植的，所以即使采取最极端的措施，我们也只能满足30%的新鲜农产品需求。
Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government boards are less than 40 percent female.
哈达德和刘易斯担心，州政府一半以上的委员会中女性比例不到40%。
If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.
如果这些法案成为法律，州委员会将被要求在2022年前把50%的席位留给女性。
According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.
根据Catalyst的一项研究，2010年至2015年间，全球企业董事会中的女性比例增长了54%。
Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one.
在各18次试验中，活老鼠释放社交型机器鼠的可能性平均比释放非社交型机器鼠高出52%。
And employers are planning on hiring about 17 percent more new graduates for jobs in the U.S. this year than last, according to a survey conducted by the National Association of Colleges and Employers.
而且，根据全美高校与雇主协会开展的一项调查，今年美国雇主计划招聘的应届毕业生人数将比去年多出约17%。
One survey from Accenture found that 88 percent of graduating seniors this year chose their major with a job in mind.
埃森哲的一项调查发现，今年88%的应届毕业生在选择专业时就考虑到了工作。
In a 2012 survey, 71 percent of tree-fruit growers and nearly 80 percent of raisin and berry growers said they were short of labor.
在2012年的一项调查中，71%的果树种植者和近80%的葡萄干及浆果种植者表示他们缺乏劳动力。
In a 2012 survey, 71 percent of tree-fruit growers and nearly 80 percent of raisin and berry growers said they were short of labor.
在2012年的一项调查中，71%的果树种植者和近80%的葡萄干及浆果种植者表示他们缺乏劳动力。
From 1998 to 2000, 14.5 percent of the fruit Americans consumed was imported.
1998年至2000年，美国人消费的水果中有14.5%是进口的。
Little more than a decade later, the share of imports was 25.8 percent.
仅仅十几年后，进口所占的比例达到了25.8%。
And a survey conducted for BuzzFeed News found 44 percent of Facebook users rarely or never trust news from the media giant.
而一项为BuzzFeed新闻网所做的调查发现，44%的脸书用户很少或从不相信来自这家媒体巨头的新闻。
There’s no change to collective bargaining at the USPS, a major omission considering that personnel accounts for 80 percent of the agency’s costs.
美国邮政署的劳资集体谈判没有任何改变，考虑到人员开支占该机构成本的80%，这是一个重大疏漏。
But even now, 54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such as construction and high-skill manufacturing.
但即使在现在，美国54%的工作仍是中等技能工作，比如建筑业和高技能制造业。
But only 44 percent of workers are adequately trained.
但只有44%的工人受过充分的培训。
While fossil fuels — coal, oil, gas — still generate roughly 85 percent of the world’s energy supply, it’s clearer than ever that the future belongs to renewable sources such as wind and solar.
尽管化石燃料——煤炭、石油、天然气——仍提供着全球约85%的能源供应，但未来属于风能和太阳能等可再生能源这一点比以往任何时候都更加清楚。
The cost of solar panels has dropped by 80 percent and the cost of wind turbines by close to one-third in the past eight years.
在过去八年里，太阳能电池板的成本下降了80%，风力涡轮机的成本下降了近三分之一。
In Scotland, for example, wind turbines provide enough electricity to power 95 percent of homes.
例如，在苏格兰，风力涡轮机提供的电力足以供95%的家庭使用。
In March, for the first time, wind and solar power accounted for more than 10 percent of the power generated in the US, reported the US Energy Information Administration.
据美国能源信息署报告，今年3月，风能和太阳能发电首次占到美国发电量的10%以上。
But that message did not play well with many in Iowa, where wind turbines dot the fields and provide 36 percent of the state’s electricity generation — and where tech giants like Microsoft are being attracted by the availability of clean energy to power their data centers.
但这一说法在艾奥瓦州许多人那里并不受欢迎。在那里，风力涡轮机遍布田野，提供了该州36%的发电量——而且像微软这样的科技巨头正被那里可为其数据中心供电的清洁能源所吸引。
People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come [down] with a cold, and the researchers [calculated] that the stress-reducing effects of hugging [explained] about 32 percent of that beneficial effect.
感知到更多社会支持的人患{{8}}感冒的可能性更小，研究人员{{9}}，拥抱的减压作用{{10}}了这一有益效果的约32%。
One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for [working] Americans.
盖洛普的一项民意调查发现，失业至少一年的美国人中有20%称自己患有抑郁症，是{{7}}美国人的两倍。
She found that mothers who used devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children.
她发现，在练习中使用电子设备的母亲与孩子发起的言语互动少了20%，非言语互动少了39%。
She found that mothers who used devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children.
她发现，在练习中使用电子设备的母亲与孩子发起的言语互动少了20%，非言语互动少了39%。
According to the National Center for Education Statistics, nearly 80 percent of college students end up changing their majors at least once.
根据美国国家教育统计中心的数据，近80%的大学生最终至少更换过一次专业。
After about 40 minutes of shopping, most people stop struggling to be rationally selective, and instead begin shopping emotionally — which is the point at which we accumulate the 50 percent of stuff in our cart that we never intended buying.
购物大约40分钟后，大多数人就不再努力进行理性选择，而是开始情绪化购物——正是在这个时候，我们的购物车里堆积起了那50%原本根本没打算买的东西。
But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem, suggesting that an approach (which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program) can close 63 percent of the achievement gap (measured by such factors as grades) between first-generation and other students.
但这篇文章实际上相当乐观，因为它概述了解决这一问题的一个可能方案，提出一种方法（包括一个时长一小时、几乎零成本的项目）可以将第一代大学生与其他学生之间的成就差距（以成绩等因素衡量）缩小63%。
Most of the first-generation students (59.1 percent) were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with a four-year degree.
大多数第一代大学生（59.1%）获得了佩尔助学金——一种面向经济困难本科生的联邦助学金，而在父母至少一方拥有四年制学位的学生中，这一比例仅为8.6%。
Most of the first-generation students (59.1 percent) were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with a four-year degree.
大多数第一代大学生（59.1%）获得了佩尔助学金——一种面向经济困难本科生的联邦助学金，而在父母至少一方拥有四年制学位的学生中，这一比例仅为8.6%。
Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June, along with the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1 percent, as good news.
许多人把劳工部公布的6月份新增28.8万个就业岗位以及失业率降至6.1%视为好消息。
This figure is now 830,000 (4.4 percent) above its year ago level.
这一数字目前比一年前高出83万（4.4%）。
Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession, but it is down by 640,000 (7.9 percent) from its year ago level.
非自愿兼职就业人数仍远高于经济衰退前的水平，但比一年前减少了64万（7.9%）。
Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-food logo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, even though reading has little to do with eating.
多伦多大学的心理学家发现，仅仅看几毫秒的快餐标志，就会促使我们的阅读速度加快20%，尽管阅读与吃饭几乎毫无关系。
But historically we have spent about 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term.
而从历史上看，我们每天大约有12%的时间用于思考更长远的事情。
Indeed, women hold only 14 percent of positions on European corporate boards.
事实上，女性仅占欧洲公司董事会席位的14%。
The European Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women — up to 60 percent.
欧盟目前正在考虑立法，强制要求公司董事会保持一定比例的女性成员——最高可达60%。
Reding invited corporations to sign up for gender balance goals of 40 percent female board membership.
雷丁邀请各公司签约承诺实现性别平衡目标，即女性董事占40%。
Who would have thought that, globally, the IT industry produces about the same volume of greenhouse gases as the world's airlines do — roughly 2 percent of all CO₂ emissions?
谁能想到，在全球范围内，信息技术行业产生的温室气体量与全世界航空公司的排放量大致相当——约占二氧化碳排放总量的2%？