义项分布 · 点义项筛选原句
大纲外大纲词表没有列出、但真题里用到的意思。
v. （with）分配，共用45 次
But now piracy involving illegal streaming services as well as file-sharing costs the US economy about $30 billion in lost revenue a year and some 250,000 jobs, estimates the US Chamber of Commerce’s Global Innovation Policy Center.
但据美国商会全球创新政策中心估计，如今涉及非法流媒体服务和文件共享的盗版每年让美国经济损失约300亿美元收入和约25万个工作岗位。
played a part in the fight against illegal file-sharing.
在打击非法文件共享中发挥了作用。
As a librarian whose day job revolves around special collections and digital assets, I share the night terrors of historians, and I’d be lying if I said a comprehensive preservation solution currently exists.
作为一名日常工作围绕特藏和数字资产展开的图书馆员，我和历史学家一样夜里心怀恐惧；如果我说目前存在一个全面的保存方案，那我就是在撒谎。
Navigating beyond the organised pavements and parks of our urban spaces, desire paths are the unofficial footprints of a community, revealing the unspoken preferences, shared shortcuts and collective choices of humans.
“欲望小径”穿行于城市空间中规整的人行道和公园之外，是一个社区非官方的足迹，揭示了人类未曾言明的偏好、共同的捷径和集体的选择。
show a shared trait in humans and animals.
体现了人类和动物的共同特点。
How you share it is as important as the suggestion itself.
你如何分享它和建议本身同样重要。
展开其余 39 条收起
shared
共享的
share
分享
“Whatever we mean by the economy growing, by things getting better, the gains will have to be more evenly shared than in the recent past,” she writes.
她写道：“无论我们所说的经济增长、情况变好指的是什么，收益都必须比近年来分配得更加均衡。”
While these apps have a great deal to offer, it is not always clear how the personal information we input is collected, safeguarded and shared online.
虽然这些应用能提供很多东西，但我们输入的个人信息是如何在网上被收集、保护和共享的，却并不总是清楚的。
Without additional protections in place, companies may share (and potentially monetize) personal health information in a way consumers may not have authorized or anticipated.
如果没有额外的保护措施，公司可能会以消费者未曾授权或预料到的方式共享（并可能借此牟利）个人健康信息。
The FTC alleged in a complaint that “despite express privacy claims, the company took control of users’ sensitive fertility data and shared it with third parties.”
联邦贸易委员会在一份诉状中指控称，“尽管该公司明确作出了隐私承诺，但它控制了用户敏感的生育数据，并与第三方共享。”
Flo Health and the FTC settled the matter with a Consent Order requiring the company to get app users’ express affirmative consent before sharing their health information as well as to instruct the third parties to delete the data they had obtained.
Flo Health与联邦贸易委员会以一份同意令了结此事，该同意令要求该公司在共享应用用户的健康信息之前须获得用户明确的肯定同意，并指示第三方删除其已获取的数据。
Before sharing its users’ health information, Flo Health is required to ____
在共享用户健康信息之前，Flo Health被要求____
[As a result], these structures became important centers for cultural [exchange] and interaction, with travellers sharing their cultures, ideas and beliefs, [as well as] taking knowledge with them, greatly [influencing] the development of several civilisations.
因此，这些建筑成为文化交流与互动的重要中心，旅行者在此分享各自的文化、思想和信仰，并把知识带走，极大地影响了多个文明的发展。
Though Native Americans (and later miners and fur trappers) had long recognized the area’s riches, most Americans did not. That’s why Hayden’s expedition aimed to produce a fuller understanding of the Yellowstone River region, from its hot springs and waterfalls to its variety of flora and fauna. In addition to the entourage of scientists, the team also included artists: Painter Thomas Moran and photographer William Henry Jackson were charged with capturing this astounding natural beauty and sharing it with the world.
尽管美洲原住民（以及后来的矿工和毛皮猎人）早就认识到该地区的富饶，但大多数美国人并不了解。这就是为什么海登的考察旨在更全面地了解黄石河地区，从温泉、瀑布到各种动植物。除了随行的科学家，考察队还有艺术家：画家托马斯·莫兰和摄影师威廉·亨利·杰克逊负责捕捉这令人惊叹的自然之美，并将其与世界分享。
For AI to be successful, data needs to be accessible, but the use of personal data is becoming more regulated and the automated sharing of data is becoming more difficult.
人工智能要取得成功，数据必须是可获取的，但个人数据的使用正受到越来越多的监管，数据的自动共享也变得越来越困难。
(49) If customers are not willing to share data, AI will be starved of essential information and will not be able to function effectively or employ machine learning to improve its marketing content and communication.
(49) 如果客户不愿意分享数据，人工智能就会缺乏必要的信息，无法有效运作，也无法利用机器学习来改进其营销内容和沟通。
share
分享
The alliances are most valuable when scientists and artists have a shared stake in a project, are able to jointly design it and can critique each other’s work.
当科学家和艺术家在一个项目中有共同的利害关系、能够共同设计项目并能相互评论对方的工作时，这种联盟才最有价值。
Schwitzgebel suspects the greatest impact came from social influence — classmates or teaching assistants leading the discussions may have shared their own vegetarianism, showing it as achievable or more common.
施维茨格贝尔猜测，最大的影响来自社会影响——主持讨论的同学或助教可能分享了自己的素食经历，表明素食是可以做到的或更为普遍的。
Before you share your thoughts, think about what the powerful person cares about — it may be the credibility of their team or getting a project done on time.
在分享你的想法之前，想想那位有权势的人在乎什么——可能是其团队的信誉，也可能是按时完成项目。
Identify a shared goal
找到共同目标
In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.
换句话说，它们都认为国际税收体系没能跟上当前的经济发展。
The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that ____
采取单边措施的国家都认为____
There is a better way to win arguments. Imagine that you favor increasing the minimum wage in our state, and I do not. If you yell, “Yes,” and I yell, “No,” neither of us learns anything. We neither understand nor respect each other, and we have no basis for compromise or cooperation. In contrast, suppose you give a reasonable argument: that full-time workers should not have to live in poverty. Then I counter with another reasonable argument: that a higher minimum wage will force businesses to employ fewer people for less time. Now we can understand each other’s positions and recognize our shared values, since we both care about needy workers.
有一种更好的方式来赢得争论。设想你赞成提高我们州的最低工资，而我不赞成。如果你大喊“赞成”，我大喊“反对”，我们谁都学不到任何东西。我们既不理解也不尊重对方，也没有妥协或合作的基础。相反，假设你给出一个合理的论证：全职工人不应该生活在贫困之中。然后我用另一个合理的论证来反驳：更高的最低工资会迫使企业雇用更少的人、缩短雇用时间。这样我们就能理解彼此的立场，并认识到我们共同的价值观，因为我们都关心贫困的工人。
share
分享
In a number of studies, Malti and others have shown that guilt and sympathy may represent different pathways to cooperation and sharing.
在多项研究中，马尔蒂等人已经证明，内疚和同情可能代表着通往合作与分享的不同途径。
Then the kids were handed chocolate coins, and given a chance to share them with an anonymous child.
然后，孩子们拿到了巧克力金币，并有机会与一个匿名的孩子分享。
For the low-sympathy kids, how much they shared appeared to turn on how inclined they were to feel guilty.
对于同情心较弱的孩子来说，他们分享的多少似乎取决于他们有多容易感到内疚。
The guilt-prone ones shared more, even though they hadn't magically become more sympathetic to the other child's deprivation.
容易内疚的孩子分享得更多，尽管他们并没有神奇地变得更同情另一个孩子的匮乏。
Malti and others have shown that cooperation and sharing ____
马尔蒂等人已经证明，合作与分享____
Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes.
朋友之间虽然没有血缘关系，却和四代表亲一样“有亲缘”，共享约1%的基因。
The study [also] found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity.
研究还发现，朋友之间共享的是嗅觉基因，而不是免疫基因。
shared
共享
As a discovery claim works its way through the community, the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual's discovery claim into the community's credible discovery.
随着一项发现主张在科学界中逐步推进，关于所涉科学和技术的共同信念与相互竞争的信念之间的互动和交锋，把个人的发现主张转变为科学界可信的发现。
shared efforts.
共同的努力。
(47) Here, Darwinism seems to offer justification, for if all humans share common origins, it seems reasonable to suppose that cultural diversity could also be traced to more constrained beginnings.
(47) 在这方面，达尔文学说似乎提供了理据，因为如果全人类有着共同的起源，那么假定文化多样性也能追溯到更为有限的源头似乎就是合理的。
(48) To filter out what is unique from what is shared might enable us to understand how complex cultural behavior arose and what guides it in evolutionary or cognitive terms.
(48) 把独特的东西与共有的东西区分开来，或许能使我们理解复杂的文化行为是如何产生的，以及从进化或认知的角度看是什么在引导它。
(49) The second, by Joshua Greenberg, takes a more empirical approach to universality, identifying traits (particularly in word order) shared by many languages, which are considered to represent biases that result from cognitive constraints.
(49) 第二次尝试由约书亚·格林伯格作出，他采用了一种更注重实证的方法来研究普遍性，找出了许多语言所共有的特征（特别是在词序方面），这些特征被认为代表了由认知限制所导致的倾向。
Both men [emphasized] the dirt and exhaustion of war, the [fragments] of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep.
两人都着力刻画战争的肮脏与疲惫，以及士兵们彼此之间、与平民之间分享的文明碎片：咖啡、烟草、威士忌、栖身之所和睡眠。
(46) Allen's contribution was to take an assumption we all share — that because we are not robots we therefore control our thoughts — and reveal its erroneous nature.
（46）艾伦的贡献在于，他把我们大家共有的一个假设——因为我们不是机器人，所以我们能控制自己的思想——拿出来，揭示了它的错误本质。
In his Case Study House, Ralph Rapson may have mispredicted just how the mechanical revolution would impact everyday life — few American families acquired helicopters, though most eventually got clothes dryers — but his belief that self-sufficiency was both desirable and inevitable was widely shared.
在他设计的案例研究住宅中，拉尔夫·拉普森也许错误预测了机械革命对日常生活的影响方式——很少有美国家庭买了直升机，尽管大多数家庭最终都有了干衣机——但他认为自给自足既可取又必然，这一信念得到了广泛认同。
They shared some characteristics of abstract art.
它们具有抽象艺术的某些特征。
Markets have lost faith that the euro zone's economies, weaker or stronger, will one day converge thanks to the discipline of sharing a single currency, which denies uncompetitive members the quick fix of devaluation.
市场已不再相信，欧元区的各经济体无论强弱，终有一天会因共用单一货币的约束而趋于一致；这种约束使缺乏竞争力的成员国无法采用货币贬值这一权宜之计。
v. 分享，告知（信息、想法等）大纲外21 次
share
分享
But, with this newfound connection, many of us share sensitive, sometimes highly confidential information, even though over a third of people don’t realise that AI platforms may not be very good at keeping our secrets...secret.
但是，有了这种新的联系，我们许多人会分享敏感的、有时甚至是高度机密的信息，尽管超过三分之一的人没有意识到，人工智能平台未必很擅长替我们保守秘密。
It grants Microsoft broad rights to the data inputted or outputted by any user—rights to use this data in any way it sees fit; it can even share it with third parties.
它赋予微软对任何用户输入或输出的数据的广泛权利——可以按其认为合适的任何方式使用这些数据；它甚至可以将数据分享给第三方。
Employers need to manage AI tools with the same level of care as any other form of data sharing or storage.
雇主需要像对待任何其他形式的数据共享或存储那样，同样谨慎地管理人工智能工具。
encourage information sharing.
鼓励信息共享。
During the 2016 presidential campaign, nearly a quarter of web content shared by Twitter users in the politically critical state of Michigan was fake news, according to the University of Oxford.
据牛津大学称，在2016年总统竞选期间，在政治上至关重要的密歇根州，推特用户分享的网络内容中近四分之一是假新闻。
展开其余 15 条收起
Social media allows users to experience news events more intimately and immediately while also permitting them to re-share news as a projection of their values and interests.
社交媒体让用户能够更贴近、更即时地体验新闻事件，同时也允许他们转发新闻，以此投射自己的价值观和兴趣。
In other words, the choice to share news on social media may be the heart of the issue.
换句话说，在社交媒体上分享新闻的选择可能才是问题的核心。
So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills — and in their choices on when to share on social media.
因此，当年轻人批评一位过度发推的总统时，他们展现出了思维能力上的一种心智修养——也体现在他们何时在社交媒体上分享的选择上。
share.
分享。
A Rise in Critical Skills for Sharing News Online
网上分享新闻的批判性技能在提升
Trust me, you’ll be surprised to see how much people are willing to share if you just ask.
相信我，只要你开口问，你会惊讶地发现人们愿意分享的东西有那么多。
Enlist the support of professionals and share with them your goals and context.
争取专业人士的支持，并与他们分享你的目标和所处环境。
share
分享
I want to share these old truths I’ve learned along the way.
我想分享一路走来学到的这些古老真理。
If you have no friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.
如果你没有朋友或亲人，可以试着加入一些网络社区，那里有很多总是乐于分享建议、给予鼓励的人。
Facebook, therefore, is a self-enhancer’s paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos, the cream of their wit, style, beauty, intellect and lifestyles.
因此，脸书是自我提升者的天堂，在那里人们可以只分享最讨好的照片，展示自己在机智、风格、美貌、才智和生活方式方面最精华的部分。
share their intellectual pursuits.
分享自己的智力追求。
share
分享
That’s because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.
这是因为国会一直设想由联邦和州共同执行移民法，并明确鼓励州警员与联邦同行共享信息、相互合作。
Applications like tumblr.com, which allow users to combine pictures, words and other media in creative ways and then share them, have the potential to add stickiness by amusing, entertaining and enlightening others.
像tumblr.com这样的应用允许用户以富有创意的方式组合图片、文字和其他媒体并加以分享，它们有可能通过逗乐、娱乐和启迪他人来增加黏性。
n. 一份，份额9 次
has seen a market share decline.
市场份额出现了下降。
The share of the population 65 and older was 16% in 2018, up 3.2% from the prior year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
根据美国人口普查局的数据，2018年65岁及以上人口所占比例为16%，比前一年上升了3.2%。
Even if families don’t sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of the nation’s great traditions: the Sunday roast.
即使家人们不再像从前那样经常坐下来一起吃饭，数百万英国人本周末仍将享受到这个国家的一大传统：周日烤肉。
According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.
根据Catalyst的一项研究，2010年至2015年间，全球企业董事会中的女性比例增长了54%。
Even as we humans count on forests to soak up a good share of the carbon dioxide we produce, we are threatening their ability to do so.
就在我们人类依靠森林吸收我们所产生的大量二氧化碳的同时，我们也在威胁着森林的这种能力。
But the remaining trees draw a greater share of the available moisture, so they grow and thrive, restoring the forest's capacity to pull carbon from the air.
但剩下的树木能获得更多可用水分，因此它们会茁壮成长，从而恢复森林从空气中吸收碳的能力。
展开其余 3 条收起
That's only a small share of the total acreage that could benefit, about half a million acres in all, so it will be vital to prioritize areas at greatest risk of fire or drought.
这仅占可受益总面积（总计约50万英亩）的一小部分，因此优先处理火灾或干旱风险最大的地区将至关重要。
Even dairy farms, where robots do a small share of milking, have a long way to go before they're automated.
即使是由机器人承担一小部分挤奶工作的奶牛场，要实现自动化也还有很长的路要走。
Little more than a decade later, the share of imports was 25.8 percent.
仅仅十几年后，进口所占的比例达到了25.8%。
n. 股份5 次
Except in the District of Columbia, non-lawyers may not own any share of a law firm.
除哥伦比亚特区外，非律师不得持有律师事务所的任何股份。
In fact, allowing non-lawyers to own shares in law firms would reduce costs and improve services to customers, by encouraging law firms to use technology and to employ professional managers to focus on improving firms’ efficiency.
事实上，允许非律师持有律所股份可以降低成本、改善对客户的服务，因为这会促使律所运用技术，并聘用职业经理人专注于提高律所的效率。
keeps lawyers from holding law-firm shares.
阻止律师持有律所股份。
If the sky, and the share price is falling, outside directors should be able to give advice based on having weathered their own crises.
如果天要塌了、股价在下跌，外部董事应该能够凭借自己渡过危机的经验提供建议。
share price forecasters.
股价预测者。
v. 分担1 次
sharing childcare among community members.
由社区成员分担育儿工作。