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- n. 应力未考
- n. 重音未考
n. 压力19 次
Chaudhary said that parents now have less childcare support from family and social networks than during most of humans’ evolutionary history, but introducing additional caregivers could reduce stress and maternal depression, which could have a “knock-on” benefit to a child’s wellbeing.
乔杜里说,与人类进化史上的大部分时期相比,如今父母从家庭和社会网络中获得的育儿支持更少,但引入更多的照料者可以减轻压力和母亲的抑郁,这可能会对孩子的健康幸福产生“连锁”益处。
In fact, the ability to maintain emotional control when [confronted] by stress is one of the most significant of all life’s skills.
事实上,在面对压力时保持情绪控制的能力,是所有生活技能中最重要的技能之一。
People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come [down] with a cold, and the researchers [calculated] that the stress-reducing effects of hugging [explained] about 32 percent of that beneficial effect.
感知到更多社会支持的人患{{8}}感冒的可能性更小,研究人员{{9}},拥抱的减压作用{{10}}了这一有益效果的约32%。
“Hugging protects people who are under stress from the [increased] risk for colds that’s usually [associated] with stress,” notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie.
“拥抱能保护处于压力之下的人,使其免受通常与压力{{14}}的感冒风险{{13}}的影响,”卡内基梅隆大学心理学教授谢尔顿·科恩指出。
“Hugging protects people who are under stress from the [increased] risk for colds that’s usually [associated] with stress,” notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie.
“拥抱能保护处于压力之下的人,使其免受通常与压力{{14}}的感冒风险{{13}}的影响,”卡内基梅隆大学心理学教授谢尔顿·科恩指出。
Some experts [attribute] the stress-reducing, health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called “the bonding hormone” [because] it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mothers and their newborn babies.
一些专家把拥抱带来的减压和健康益处{{17}}催产素的释放;催产素常被称为“联结激素”,{{18}}它能促进人际关系中的依恋,包括母亲与新生儿之间的依恋。
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Taking a gap year to figure things out initially can help prevent stress and save money later on.
一开始就利用间隔年把事情想清楚,有助于避免日后的压力并节省开支。
It is like the immune system of the body, which under stress or through lack of nutrition or exercise can be weakened, but which never leaves us.
它就像身体的免疫系统,在压力之下或因缺乏营养、锻炼而可能被削弱,但它从未离开我们。
If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like endorphins, improve blood flow to our hearts and even have a greater chance of fighting off infection.
如果我们成年人能放纵自己犯点傻、咯咯笑一笑,就能减少体内的压力激素,增加内啡肽等有益激素,改善心脏的血液流动,甚至更有可能抵御感染。
A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.
一项新研究表明,与大多数调查结果相反,人们在家里的压力实际上比在工作中更大。
Researchers measured people’s cortisol, which is a stress marker, while they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge.
研究人员测量了人们在工作时和在家时的皮质醇(一种压力指标),发现在本应是避风港的地方,皮质醇水平反而更高。
“Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home,” writes one of the researchers, Sarah Damaske.
研究人员之一萨拉·达马斯克写道:“我们发现,无论女性还是男性,在工作中的压力水平都低于在家时,这进一步颠覆了传统观念。”
With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace in making adjustments for working women, it’s not surprising that women are more stressed at home.
由于角色界限日益模糊,加之家庭在为职业女性做出调整方面远远落后于职场,女性在家压力更大也就不足为奇了。
So it’s not surprising that people are more stressed at home.
因此,人们在家压力更大也就不足为奇了。
generated more stress than the workplace.
比工作场所产生更多压力。
was an ideal place for stress measurement.
是测量压力的理想场所。
Such bodily reaction might conceivably help [moderate] the effects of psychological stress.
可以想见,这种身体反应或许有助于缓解心理压力带来的影响。
But it's interesting to wonder if the images we see every week of stress-free, happiness-enhancing parenthood aren't in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience, in the same way that a small part of us hoped getting “the Rachel” might make us look just a little bit like Jennifer Aniston.
但耐人寻味的是,我们每周看到的那些毫无压力、增添幸福的为人父母的形象,是否在某种微小的、潜意识的层面上加深了我们对实际育儿经历的不满,就像我们内心有一小部分曾希望剪个“瑞秋头”就能让自己看起来有那么一点像詹妮弗·安妮斯顿一样。
are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm.
习惯于在公司做没有压力的工作。
vt. 强调,重读6 次
stress the consequences of climate change.
强调气候变化的后果。
This is not to say that there is no point in getting a degree, but rather stress that a degree is not for everyone, that the switch from classroom to lecture hall is not an inevitable one and that other options are available.
这并不是说获得学位毫无意义,而是要强调:学位并非适合每个人,从中学教室到大学讲堂的转变并非必然,而且还有其他选择。
stress the urgency to strengthen security worldwide.
强调在全球范围内加强安保的紧迫性。
stresses the necessity of easing the housing crisis.
强调了缓解住房危机的必要性。
Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies.
由于代议制政府以公民见多识广为前提,报告支持全民识字;强调学习历史和政治,尤其是美国历史和美国政治;并鼓励使用新的数字技术。
The Romantics commemorated the leading painters and authors of their day, stressing the uniqueness of the artist’s personal experience rather than public glory.
浪漫主义者纪念他们那个时代的杰出画家和作家,强调的是艺术家个人经历的独特性,而非公众荣耀。
n. 重要性1 次
The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers.
这一双重目标混为一谈:重成功而轻参与令新手望而生畏。