义项分布 · 点义项筛选原句
大纲外大纲词表没有列出、但真题里用到的意思。
prep. 遍及，在…各处大纲外25 次
They’ve helped pull wheeled vehicles, carry travelers and move goods across the world.
它们帮助人类拉车、驮运旅人，并把货物运往世界各地。
The researchers examined 207 genomes from modern donkeys living in 31 countries across the globe.
研究人员检测了生活在全球31个国家的现代驴的207个基因组。
They then traced how the animals spread across the rest of the continent into Europe and Asia about 2,500 years later.
随后他们追踪了这些动物如何扩散到非洲大陆的其他地区，并在大约2500年后进入欧洲和亚洲。
In 2022, Swetnam and other scientists teamed up to compile a database of fire-scarred trees from across the continent.
2022年，斯韦特纳姆和其他科学家合作，汇编了一个涵盖整个北美大陆带火疤树木的数据库。
An annual survey by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy puts it at nearly 800 across the UK; official statistics held by the Arts Council record 230 in England.
英国特许公共财务会计师协会的年度调查显示，全英国有近800家图书馆关闭；而艺术委员会掌握的官方统计数据则记录英格兰有230家关闭。
Since the 2008 launch of the high-speed rail network between Rome and Milan, trains have become the preferred means of travel across Italy for locals and tourists alike.
自2008年罗马和米兰之间的高铁网络开通以来，火车已成为本地人和游客在意大利各地出行的首选交通方式。
展开其余 19 条收起
There are around 40 official do-it-yourself biology centres across the globe in locations including Paris, London, Sydney, and Tel Aviv.
全球约有40个官方认可的自助式生物中心，分布在巴黎、伦敦、悉尼和特拉维夫等地。
Such debates reflect fierce discussions across the US and around the world, as researchers, policymakers, teachers and students step up demands for a greater focus on teaching about the facts of climate change in schools.
这类辩论反映出美国乃至全世界正在进行的激烈讨论，因为研究人员、政策制定者、教师和学生都在加紧要求学校更加重视讲授有关气候变化的事实。
A study last year by the National Center for Science Education, a non-profit group of scientists and teachers, looking at how state public schools across the country address climate change in science classes, gave barely half of US states a grade B+ or higher.
由科学家和教师组成的非营利团体——美国国家科学教育中心去年开展了一项研究，考察全国各州公立学校如何在科学课上讲授气候变化，结果只有勉强一半的州获得了B+或更高的评级。
In the quest for the perfect lawn, homeowners across the country are taking a shortcut — and it is the environment that is paying the price.
为了追求完美的草坪，全国各地的房主都在走捷径——而为此付出代价的是环境。
Ferraro analyzed satellite data showing annual forest loss from 2008 to 2012 — including during Indonesia’s phase-in of the antipoverty program — in 7,468 forested villages across 15 provinces.
费拉罗分析了卫星数据，这些数据显示了2008年至2012年间（包括印度尼西亚逐步推行扶贫计划期间）15个省份7468个林区村庄每年的森林损失情况。
There are also companies like Acquisio, which analyzes advertising performance across multiple channels like Adwords, Bing and social media and makes adjustments or suggestions about where advertising funds will yield best results.
还有像Acquisio这样的公司，它分析Adwords、必应和社交媒体等多个渠道的广告效果，并就广告资金投向哪里能产生最佳效果作出调整或提出建议。
Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one.
在各18次试验中，活老鼠释放社交型机器鼠的可能性平均比释放非社交型机器鼠高出52%。
Then there’s the fact that large American companies are much more globalized than ever before, with supply chains spread across a larger number of countries.
此外，美国大公司比以往任何时候都更加全球化，其供应链遍布更多的国家。
Madrid’s back and forth on clean air is a pointed reminder of the limits to the patchwork, city-by-city approach that characterises efforts on air pollution across Europe, Britain very much included.
马德里在清洁空气问题上的反复，尖锐地提醒人们：整个欧洲（英国也绝不例外）治理空气污染所特有的那种拼凑式、各城市各自为政的做法存在局限。
They are acting because national governments — Britain’s and others across Europe — have failed to do so.
他们之所以采取行动，是因为国家政府——英国政府以及欧洲其他国家的政府——没有这样做。
helps spread Hawaiian culture across the world.
有助于把夏威夷文化传播到全世界。
Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens.
在接受评估的163个国家中，英国在确保经济增长转化为公民生活的实质性改善方面，是表现最差的国家之一。
Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and environment.
一些相对贫穷的欧洲国家在公民社会、收入平等和环境等各项指标上都取得了巨大进步。
Across the country, factory owners are now grappling with a new challenge: Instead of having too many workers, they may end up with too few.
在全国各地，工厂主们正在应对一个新的挑战：他们面临的可能不是工人太多，而是最终工人太少。
Two years ago, Rupert Murdoch’s daughter, Elisabeth, spoke of the “unsettling dearth of integrity across so many of our institutions”.
两年前，鲁珀特·默多克的女儿伊丽莎白谈到了“我们如此多的机构普遍缺乏诚信，令人不安”。
Ground surveys allow archaeologists to pinpoint the places where digs will be successful. Most ground surveys involve a lot of walking, looking for surface clues such as small fragments of pottery. They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape. Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by using such technologies as ground radar, magnetic-field recording, and metal detectors. Archaeologists commonly use computers to map sites and the landscapes around sites. Two- and three-dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and presenting the results of archaeological research.
地面勘测使考古学家能够准确找出可以成功发掘的地点。大多数地面勘测需要大量步行，寻找诸如陶器碎片之类的地表线索。勘测通常还包括一定量的挖掘，在一片地域中选定的若干地点检测是否有埋藏物。考古学家还可以利用地面雷达、磁场记录和金属探测器等技术来确定地下遗存的位置。考古学家通常用计算机绘制遗址及其周边地貌的地图。二维和三维地图是规划发掘、展示遗址面貌以及呈现考古研究成果的有用工具。
School districts across the country, most recently Los Angeles Unified, are revising their thinking on this educational ritual.
全国各地的学区，最近的是洛杉矶联合学区，都在重新思考这一教育惯例。
Yet rather than empowering teachers to find what works best for their students, the policy imposes a flat, across-the-board rule.
然而，这项政策没有授权老师去寻找最适合自己学生的方法，而是强加了一条一刀切的统一规定。
But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has [swept] across the Web.
但正是这种匿名性，也导致了席卷网络的网络犯罪激增。
prep. 横过，越过16 次
You don’t need technology for an immersive experience — just surrender to narratives across time and place.
你不需要借助技术来获得沉浸式体验——只要沉浸在跨越时空的叙事之中就好。
across
横跨；在……对面
This trail, when Dutch colonists arrived, was widened and made into one of the main trade roads across the island, known at the time as de Heere Straat, or Gentlemen’s Street.
荷兰殖民者到来后，这条小道被拓宽，成为横贯该岛的主要商路之一，当时被称为de Heere Straat，即“绅士街”。
Notably, Broadway stands out as one of the few areas in NYC that defies the grid-based system applied to the rest of the city, cutting a diagonal across parts of the city.
值得注意的是，百老汇是纽约市少数不遵循全市其他地方所采用的网格系统的区域之一，它斜穿城市的部分地区，十分显眼。
Automatic doors often open to the side, with the panels sliding across one another.
自动门通常向两侧打开，门板彼此交错滑动。
We can offer them a visit to Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge in Dorchester County where bald eagles fly over tidal marshes so shallow you could not paddle a boat across them but teaming with aquatic life.
我们可以邀请他们参观多切斯特县的布莱克沃特国家野生动物保护区，在那里，白头海雕飞翔在潮汐沼泽上空，这些沼泽浅得连船都划不过去，却充满了水生生物。
展开其余 10 条收起
The African savanna elephant, also known as the African bush elephant, is distributed across 37 African countries.
非洲草原象，又称非洲灌丛象，分布在37个非洲国家。
The term caravan was used to [describe] groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons, [such as] merchants, travellers or pilgrims.
“商队”一词用来描述出于安全原因结伴穿越这一古老路网的人群，例如商人、旅行者或朝圣者。
across
穿过
Across generational lines, Americans continue to prize many of the same traditional milestones of a successful life, including getting married, having children, owning a home, and retiring in their sixties.
跨越代际界限，美国人仍然珍视许多相同的成功人生的传统里程碑，包括结婚、生子、拥有住房以及在六十多岁时退休。
Across the Atlantic came successive groups of Englishmen, Frenchmen, Germans, Scots, Irishmen, Dutchmen, Swedes, and many others who attempted to transplant their habits and traditions to the new world.
英格兰人、法国人、德国人、苏格兰人、爱尔兰人、荷兰人、瑞典人以及其他许多民族一批接一批地横渡大西洋而来，试图把他们的习惯和传统移植到新大陆。
Parks feature, particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph.
公园是常见的主题，尤其是在较早的作品中，比如约翰·希利亚德非常有趣的《穿过公园》：在一系列图像中，一位长发散步者时而被漂亮女孩冲着微笑，时而在不知不觉中遭到袭击，而这些图像原来是同一张照片的不同部分。
Across the Park
《穿过公园》
A century ago, the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners.
一个世纪前，横渡大西洋而来的移民中既有定居者，也有旅居者。
immigrate across the Atlantic.
横跨大西洋移民
across
穿过
prep. 在的对面1 次
Across the Tasman, Australia deals with the unjustified dismissal paradox by excluding employees earning above a specified “high-income threshold” from the protection of its unfair dismissal laws.
在塔斯曼海对岸，澳大利亚通过将收入高于特定“高收入门槛”的员工排除在其不公平解雇法的保护范围之外，来应对不正当解雇悖论。
ad. 横过，穿过1 次
across
穿过
义项待标注5 次
And while you might [fear] coming across as incompetent, there’s actually research that shows that advice-seekers are [perceived] as more competent, not less.
而且，虽然你可能{{14}}显得无能，但实际上有研究表明，寻求建议的人会被{{15}}更有能力，而不是更无能。
When visiting the Baltimore Museum of Art, I came across a magnificent 15th-century Chinese sculpture.
参观巴尔的摩艺术博物馆时，我偶然看到了一件15世纪的精美中国雕塑。
However, its [campaign] risks coming across as being pushy and overprotective.
然而，它的这场宣传活动可能会给人留下咄咄逼人、过度保护的印象。
comes across as reliable evidence.
被视为可靠的证据。
One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools. Many students experience both varieties. Although more than half of Harvard undergraduates end up in law, medicine or business, future doctors and lawyers must study a non-specialist liberal-arts degree before embarking on a professional qualification.
此类课程难以设计和讲授的原因之一在于，它们与美国顶尖大学的一贯主张相抵触，即博雅教育和职业教育应当分开，由不同的学院讲授。许多学生两种教育都会经历。虽然超过一半的哈佛本科生最终从事法律、医学或商业，但未来的医生和律师在攻读职业资格之前，必须先读一个非专业性的文科学位。