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n. 同一地区的全体居民，社会，社区36 次
This concept has served as a central goal for curriculum developers, local school boards, business and community leaders, and policymakers ever since its introduction nearly 80 years ago.
自近80年前提出以来，这一概念一直是课程开发者、地方学校董事会、商界和社区领袖以及政策制定者的核心目标。
The Silver Room Block Party, staged by Hyde Park community leader Eric Williams, announced it would not return in 2024.
由海德公园社区领袖埃里克·威廉姆斯举办的“银屋街区派对”宣布2024年将不再举办。
Wicker Park Fest has long been one of Chicago’s most anticipated summer festivals, drawing upward of 70,000 attendees for a full weekend of live indie music, local art, small business vendors and, most importantly, community connection.
柳条公园节长期以来一直是芝加哥最受期待的夏季节庆之一，吸引了7万多名参与者，度过一个充满独立音乐现场演出、本地艺术、小商户摊位以及最重要的社区联结的完整周末。
This summer, as you enjoy your favorite neighborhood street festival, I hope you’ll remember that they exist because of community support.
今年夏天，当你享受最喜爱的社区街头节庆时，我希望你能记住，它们的存在离不开社区的支持。
Much more needs to be invested in communities and primary care to reduce our reliance on hospitals.
需要在社区和初级医疗上投入更多资源，以减少我们对医院的依赖。
reduce the pressure on communities.
减轻社区的压力。
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HAPs shouldn’t just include short-term emergency responses, researchers say, but also recommend medium- to long-term measures that could make communities cooler.
研究人员说，高温行动计划不应只包含短期应急响应，还应推荐能让社区更凉爽的中长期措施。
Navigating beyond the organised pavements and parks of our urban spaces, desire paths are the unofficial footprints of a community, revealing the unspoken preferences, shared shortcuts and collective choices of humans.
“欲望小径”穿行于城市空间中规整的人行道和公园之外，是一个社区非官方的足迹，揭示了人类未曾言明的偏好、共同的捷径和集体的选择。
The idea is based on studies of communities such as the Kung of Botswana, where each child is cared for by many adults.
这一观点基于对博茨瓦纳昆族等群体的研究，在那里，每个孩子都由许多成年人照料。
Another measure could be encouraging friendships between children in different school years, to mirror the unsupervised mixed-age playgroups in hunter-gatherer communities.
另一项措施可以是鼓励不同年级的孩子之间建立友谊，以效仿狩猎采集社会中无人监管的混龄游戏群体。
sharing childcare among community members.
由社区成员分担育儿工作。
The shallows provide homes for hundreds of species while storing floodwaters, filtering pollutants from water, and protecting nearby communities from potentially destructive storm surges.
这片浅水区为数百种物种提供了栖息地，同时还能蓄积洪水、过滤水中污染物，并保护附近社区免受可能具有破坏性的风暴潮侵袭。
a headache for nearby communities.
附近社区的一个麻烦。
“Students need to have that quality or hook that will appeal to admissions officers and allow them to visualize how the student might come and enrich their campus community.”
“学生需要具备那种能吸引招生官的特质或亮点，让招生官能够想象这名学生入学后会如何丰富他们的校园社区。”
“If you already know your major, having an extracurricular that fits into that major can be a big plus,” says Mayghin Levine, the manager of educational opportunities with The Cabbage Patch Settlement House, a Louisville, Kentucky, nonprofit community center.
肯塔基州路易斯维尔市非营利社区中心“卷心菜地睦邻之家”的教育机会经理梅金·莱文说：“如果你已经确定了自己的专业，拥有一项与该专业契合的课外活动会是一大加分项。”
High school students who have had a strong positive influence on their community through an extracurricular activity may impress a college and win a scholarship, says Erica Gwyn, a former math and science magnet program assistant at a public high school who is now executive director of the Kaleidoscope Careers Academy in Atlanta, a nonprofit organization.
埃丽卡·格温说，通过课外活动对所在社区产生了强大积极影响的高中生可能会给大学留下深刻印象并赢得奖学金。她曾是一所公立高中数理特色项目的助理，现任亚特兰大非营利组织万花筒职业学院的执行主任。
Students whose extracurricular activity has benefited their community are likely to win a scholarship.
课外活动使所在社区受益的学生很可能获得奖学金。
Communities throughout New England have been attempting to regulate short-term rentals since sites like Airbnb took off in the 2010s.
自爱彼迎（Airbnb）等网站在21世纪10年代兴起以来，新英格兰各地的社区一直在尝试监管短期租赁。
Its communities are in need of funding.
其社区需要资金。
A badly run “year of culture” washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community.
一个运作不善的“文化年”就像潮水一样在一个地方涨了又退，带来一时的瞩目，却不会给社区留下任何持久的益处。
It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organisations.
要做好这一点很难，需要非凡的远见，也需要市政当局、私营部门、社区团体和文化组织之间的合作。
If this doesn't change, American businesses, communities, and consumers will be the losers.
如果这种情况不改变，美国的企业、社区和消费者都将是输家。
our focus should be shifted to community welfare.
我们的关注点应转向社区福利。
Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally “grassroots” concept as community sports associations.
的确，国家参与规划社区体育协会这样一个本质上属于“草根”的概念，多少有些荒唐。
strengthened community ties.
加强了社区联系。
Mr. Roth has three community-college students enrolled in a work-placement program, with a starting wage of $13 an hour that rises to $17 after two years.
罗斯先生招收了三名社区大学的学生参加一个实习项目，起薪为每小时13美元，两年后涨到17美元。
“The gap is between the jobs that take no skills and those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, a business professor at Montcalm Community College.
“缺口存在于不需要技能的工作和需要大量技能的工作之间，”蒙特卡姆社区学院的商学教授罗布·斯波尔说。
Julie Parks of Grand Rapids Community College points to another key to luring Millennials into manufacturing: a work/life balance.
大急流城社区学院的朱莉·帕克斯指出了吸引千禧一代进入制造业的另一个关键：工作与生活的平衡。
Young people who are still getting started in life were more likely than older adults to prioritize personal fulfillment in their work, to believe they will advance their careers most by regularly changing jobs, to favor communities with more public services and a faster pace of life, to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married or having children, and to maintain that children are best served by two parents working outside the home, the survey found.
调查发现，与年长者相比，刚刚踏上人生道路的年轻人更有可能在工作中优先考虑个人成就感，更有可能相信定期换工作最能推进自己的事业，更喜欢公共服务更多、生活节奏更快的社区，更认同夫妻在结婚或生育之前应当经济上有保障，并坚持认为父母双方都在外工作对孩子最为有利。
From career to community and family, these contrasts suggest that in the aftermath of the searing Great Recession, those just starting out in life are defining priorities and expectations that will increasingly spread through virtually all aspects of American life, from consumer preferences to housing patterns to politics.
从事业到社区和家庭，这些差异表明，在惨痛的大衰退之后，刚刚起步的年轻人正在确立一些优先事项和期望，这些优先事项和期望将日益渗透到美国生活的几乎所有方面，从消费偏好到住房模式再到政治。
If you have no friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.
如果你没有朋友或亲人，可以试着加入一些网络社区，那里有很多总是乐于分享建议、给予鼓励的人。
The communities minister, Don Foster, has hinted that George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt.
社区事务大臣唐·福斯特暗示，财政大臣乔治·奥斯本可能会放宽目前对地方政府以住房存量债务为抵押的借款额度上限。
[For example], he theorised that a judge [fearful] of appearing too soft [on] crime might be more likely to send someone to prison [if] he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day.
例如，他提出理论认为，一位害怕显得对犯罪过于手软的法官，如果当天已经对另外五六名被告只判处了强制社区服务，那么他就更有可能把下一个人送进监狱。
“The community mental health team saved my life.
“社区心理健康小组救了我的命。
community
社区
[In effect], the approach would create a “walled garden” in cyberspace, with safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of a [trusted] community.
实际上，这种做法将在网络空间中建起一座“围墙花园”，用安全的“街区”和明亮的“路灯”营造出一种可信社区的感觉。
n. 共同体15 次
But for the most part, this isn’t what the business community does. I have yet to meet a chief executive who reads regularly. Many skip newspapers, and magazines are a stretch. They don’t have time, they say. It’s inefficient; they can get the information they need from those around them. At a pinch, they might pick up a business book before a long flight, in the hope that, like a cookbook, it will provide a foolproof recipe. Some are drawn to what I think of as “business car crash” books — the stories of Theranos, Purdue, or WeWork. But outside those narrow pools of interest, a vast ocean awaits, bountiful with simmering ideas, mental adventure and imaginative refreshment.
但在大多数情况下，商界人士并不这样做。我还从未见过一位经常阅读的首席执行官。许多人不看报纸，杂志对他们来说也很勉强。他们说自己没有时间。阅读效率太低；他们可以从身边的人那里获得所需的信息。实在不得已时，他们可能会在长途飞行前拿起一本商业书籍，希望它能像食谱一样提供万无一失的秘诀。有些人被我所说的“商业车祸”类书籍所吸引——比如Theranos、普渡或WeWork的故事。但在这些狭小的兴趣池之外，一片浩瀚的海洋正等待着你，那里满是酝酿中的思想、心灵的冒险和想象力的焕新。
The scientific community measures the quality of those papers in a number of ways, including the perceived quality of the journal (as reflected by the title’s impact factor) and the number of citations a specific paper accumulates.
科学界通过多种方式衡量这些论文的质量，包括人们认为的期刊质量（以期刊的影响因子来体现）以及某篇论文累积的被引次数。
As more states consider promulgating additional regulations, there is a need for greater accountability from within the business community.
随着越来越多的州考虑颁布更多法规，商界内部需要承担更大的责任。
(50) High growth rates increased the chances for academic innovation; they also weakened the forms and processes by which teachers and students are admitted into a community of scholars during periods of stability or slow growth.
(50) 高增长率增加了学术创新的机会；但也削弱了在稳定或缓慢增长时期教师和学生得以进入学者共同体的形式和过程。
The astronomy community is making compromises to change its use of Mauna Kea.
天文学界正在做出妥协，以改变其对莫纳克亚山的使用方式。
This is a shame — the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world.
这很可惜——社会科学界本应抓住机会提升自己在现实世界中的影响力。
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And whether the community’s work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful.
而且，社会科学界的工作是否对知识的整体积累有很大贡献也令人怀疑。
It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.
可能我们正在形成两个社会科学家群体：一个以学科为导向，在高度专业化的期刊上发表文章；另一个以问题为导向，在其他地方发表成果，例如政策简报。
The solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal. Global challenges and social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones.
解决办法是改变学术界的思维方式，以及它对自身主要目标的认识。全球性挑战和社会创新应当得到科学家，尤其是年轻科学家更多的关注。
This is the credibility process, through which the individual researcher's me, here, now becomes the community's anyone, anywhere, anytime.
这就是可信度确立的过程，通过这一过程，研究者个人的“我、此地、此时”变成了科学界的“任何人、任何地方、任何时间”。
But, unlike with mining claims, the community takes control of what happens next.
但与矿区所有权不同的是，接下来发生什么由科学界掌控。
Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public (including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.
在科学界复杂的社会结构中，研究者作出发现；编辑和审稿人通过掌控发表过程充当把关人；其他科学家利用新发现服务于自己的目的；最终，公众（包括其他科学家）接受这项新发现以及可能随之而来的技术。
As a discovery claim works its way through the community, the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual's discovery claim into the community's credible discovery.
随着一项发现主张在科学界中逐步推进，关于所涉科学和技术的共同信念与相互竞争的信念之间的互动和交锋，把个人的发现主张转变为科学界可信的发现。
As a discovery claim works its way through the community, the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual's discovery claim into the community's credible discovery.
随着一项发现主张在科学界中逐步推进，关于所涉科学和技术的共同信念与相互竞争的信念之间的互动和交锋，把个人的发现主张转变为科学界可信的发现。
has been examined by the scientific community.
经过科学界的检验。