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大纲外大纲词表没有列出、但真题里用到的意思。 派生由这个词构成的派生词、合成词的意思。
n. （in）兴趣，重要性28 次
people’s reduced interest in film.
人们对电影的兴趣下降。
And while it is wonderful to take a walk with anything in your headphones, infinite choice encourages us to shrink into niche interests and sympathetic beliefs.
虽然戴着耳机、听着任何想听的内容去散步是件美妙的事，但无限的选择却促使我们退缩到小众的兴趣和与自己观点相合的信念之中。
But for the most part, this isn’t what the business community does. I have yet to meet a chief executive who reads regularly. Many skip newspapers, and magazines are a stretch. They don’t have time, they say. It’s inefficient; they can get the information they need from those around them. At a pinch, they might pick up a business book before a long flight, in the hope that, like a cookbook, it will provide a foolproof recipe. Some are drawn to what I think of as “business car crash” books — the stories of Theranos, Purdue, or WeWork. But outside those narrow pools of interest, a vast ocean awaits, bountiful with simmering ideas, mental adventure and imaginative refreshment.
但在大多数情况下，商界人士并不这样做。我还从未见过一位经常阅读的首席执行官。许多人不看报纸，杂志对他们来说也很勉强。他们说自己没有时间。阅读效率太低；他们可以从身边的人那里获得所需的信息。实在不得已时，他们可能会在长途飞行前拿起一本商业书籍，希望它能像食谱一样提供万无一失的秘诀。有些人被我所说的“商业车祸”类书籍所吸引——比如Theranos、普渡或WeWork的故事。但在这些狭小的兴趣池之外，一片浩瀚的海洋正等待着你，那里满是酝酿中的思想、心灵的冒险和想象力的焕新。
the classroom activity stimulates interest in the arts.
课堂活动是否能激发对艺术的兴趣。
“For example, a student with an interest in entrepreneurship could demonstrate skill and potential by starting a profitable small business,” Olivia Valdes, the founder of Zen Admissions consulting firm, wrote in an email.
禅意招生咨询公司创始人奥利维亚·巴尔德斯在一封电子邮件中写道：“例如，一个对创业感兴趣的学生可以通过创办一家盈利的小企业来展示自己的能力和潜力。”
Light was a something that both artists and scientists had an interest in, and therefore could form the basis of collaboration.
光是艺术家和科学家都感兴趣的东西，因此可以成为合作的基础。
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Although good TV shows can help stir children’s interest in conservation, they cannot replace the excitement of a zoo visit as an intense, immersive and interactive experience.
虽然好的电视节目有助于激发孩子们对动物保护的兴趣，但它们无法取代参观动物园这种强烈、沉浸式、互动式的体验所带来的兴奋。
As I researched Scovell’s story I found far more of interest besides his intelligence work.
在研究斯科维尔的故事时，我发现除了他的情报工作之外，还有更多有趣的东西。
interests
兴趣
They aren’t interested in taking any chances.
他们无意冒任何风险。
Find out about their lives and interests beyond the job.
了解他们工作之外的生活和兴趣。
interest
兴趣；利益
But many middle-class occupations — trucking, financial advice, software engineering — have aroused their interest, or soon will.
但许多中产阶级职业——卡车运输、财务咨询、软件工程——已经引起了它们的兴趣，或者很快就会引起。
Social media allows users to experience news events more intimately and immediately while also permitting them to re-share news as a projection of their values and interests.
社交媒体让用户能够更贴近、更即时地体验新闻事件，同时也允许他们转发新闻，以此投射自己的价值观和兴趣。
The Platforms for Projection of Personal Interests
投射个人兴趣的平台
For a time literature showed no interest in this public stage.
有一段时间，文学界对这一公共舞台毫无兴趣。
The development of the Elizabethan drama for the next twenty-five years is of exceptional interest to students of literary history, for in this brief period we may trace the beginning, growth, blossoming, and decay of many kinds of plays, and of many great careers.
此后二十五年伊丽莎白时代戏剧的发展，对研究文学史的人来说格外有意义，因为在这短短的时期内，我们可以追溯许多种戏剧以及许多伟大事业的开端、成长、繁荣与衰落。
If you’re not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices.
如果你还不相信花一年时间探索兴趣有其内在价值，那么请考虑一下它对未来学业选择的经济影响。
interest.
兴趣。
How we read a given text also depends to some extent on our particular interest in reading it.
我们如何阅读某一文本，在一定程度上也取决于我们阅读它的特定兴趣。
retain people’s interest in liberal education.
保持人们对博雅教育的兴趣。
Aerial surveys locate general areas of interest or larger buried features, such as ancient buildings or fields.
航空勘测可以确定值得关注的大致区域或较大的地下遗迹，如古代建筑或田地。
The interest in science fiction is on the rise.
人们对科幻小说的兴趣在上升。
Prior knowledge and interests influence what we experience, what we think our experiences mean, and the subsequent actions we take.
先前的知识和兴趣影响着我们经历什么、我们认为这些经历意味着什么，以及我们随后采取的行动。
Looking around, I despaired at the singular lack of imagination about girls’ lives and interests.
环顾四周，人们对女孩的生活和兴趣如此缺乏想象力，令我感到绝望。
cannot influence girls’ lives and interests.
无法影响女孩的生活和兴趣。
Gilbert's own interest in new music has been widely noted: Alex Ross, a classical-music critic, has described him as a man who is capable of turning the Philharmonic into “a markedly different, more vibrant organization.”
吉尔伯特本人对新音乐的兴趣已广为人知：古典音乐评论家亚历克斯·罗斯称他有能力把爱乐乐团变成“一个截然不同、更具活力的团体”。
Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews.
读者对汽车和电影评论失去了兴趣。
n. 利益14 次
Their interests as stewards of the land need to be better integrated with those who have the money to support restoration.
他们作为土地守护者的利益，需要与那些有钱支持恢复工作的人的利益更好地结合起来。
When it comes to restoration, we have to stay with an awareness of whose interests to serve.
谈到恢复工作，我们必须始终清楚要为谁的利益服务。
This narrowing of the regulatory scope was a victory for builders, mining operators and other commercial interests often at odds with environmental rules.
监管范围的缩小对建筑商、采矿经营者以及其他常与环保规定相抵触的商业利益集团来说是一场胜利。
And it’s a reminder that the EPA’s involvement in the Chesapeake Bay Program has long been crucial as the means to transcend the influence of deep-pocketed special interests in neighboring states.
这也提醒我们，长期以来，环保署参与“切萨皮克湾计划”至关重要，它是摆脱邻近各州财力雄厚的特殊利益集团影响的手段。
The participants filled out questionnaires about how often they did things that were altruistic and positive, like sacrificing their own interests to help a friend, or rebellious and negative, like getting drunk or staying out late.
参与者填写了调查问卷，说明他们做利他且积极的事情（比如牺牲自己的利益去帮助朋友）以及做叛逆且消极的事情（比如喝醉或在外面待到很晚）的频率。
its commercial interests.
其商业利益。
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The US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an “important” policy interest.
美国最高法院不赞成基于性别的分类，除非其目的在于维护某种“重要的”政策利益。
protect French companies’ interests.
保护法国公司的利益。
Britain’s new rule is a reminder to bankers that society has an interest in their performance, not just for the short term but for the long term.
英国的新规提醒银行家们，社会关注的是他们的表现，不仅是短期的表现，还有长期的表现。
And interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-interested pressure on the USPS’s ultimate overseer — Congress — insisting that whatever else happens to the Postal Service, aspects of the status quo they depend on get protected.
而从邮政工会到贺卡制造商等各种利益集团，都出于自身利益向美国邮政署的最终监管者——国会——施压，坚持认为无论邮政署发生什么其他变化，他们所依赖的现状的各个方面都必须得到保护。
But postal special-interest groups seem to have killed it, at least in the House.
但邮政特殊利益集团似乎已经扼杀了这一提议，至少在众议院是如此。
the interference from interest groups.
利益集团的干预。
Complex international, economic, technological and cultural changes could start to diminish the leading position of English as the language of the world market, and UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breadth of English usage would consequently face new pressures.
复杂的国际、经济、技术和文化变化可能会开始削弱英语作为世界市场语言的主导地位，而那些得益于英语广泛使用的英国利益群体也将因此面临新的压力。
undermined the states’ interests
损害了各州的利益
v. （in）使发生兴趣9 次
I loved the man from the Thirties research who found that wireless suddenly offered “a lot of variety...things I thought I’d never be interested in...ice hockey perhaps”.
我很喜欢20世纪30年代那项调查中的一位男士，他发现无线电突然提供了“大量多样的内容……一些我以为自己永远不会感兴趣的东西……比如冰球”。
Psychologists have been interested in this [question] for decades, not least because people’s widespread [reluctance] to ask for help has led to some high-profile failures.
几十年来，心理学家一直对这个{{1}}很感兴趣，尤其是因为人们普遍{{2}}求助，已经导致了一些备受瞩目的失败。
Millennials may not be that interested in taking their place.
千禧一代可能对接替他们的位置不太感兴趣。
Giving more children this training could increase the number of people interested in the field and help fill the jobs gap, Cortina said.
科尔蒂纳说，让更多孩子接受这种训练可以增加对该领域感兴趣的人数，并有助于填补岗位缺口。
The high-schoolers get the same curriculum, but “we try to gear lessons toward things they’re interested in,” said Victoria Friedman, an instructor.
高中生学习同样的课程，但“我们尽量让课程贴合他们感兴趣的东西”，讲师维多利亚·弗里德曼说。
He was not interested in daily politics, but concerned with questions of moral behavior and the larger questions of right and wrong affecting the entire society.
他对日常政治不感兴趣，而是关心道德行为问题以及影响整个社会的更重大的是非问题。
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People are more interested in unaffordable garments.
人们对买不起的服装更感兴趣。
When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium, for example.
即使社会科学家确实着手解决实际问题，其视野也往往局限于本地：例如，比利时主要关注的是贫困对比利时的影响。
This could be no more than a passing literary craze, but it also points to a broader truth about how we now approach the past: less concerned with learning from forefathers and more interested in feeling their pain.
这或许只是一时的文学风潮，但它也揭示了我们如今看待过去的方式中一个更普遍的事实：不那么在意向先辈学习，而更有兴趣去感受他们的痛苦。
a. （self-interested）出于私利的，谋私利的派生1 次
And interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-interested pressure on the USPS’s ultimate overseer — Congress — insisting that whatever else happens to the Postal Service, aspects of the status quo they depend on get protected.
而从邮政工会到贺卡制造商等各种利益集团，都出于自身利益向美国邮政署的最终监管者——国会——施压，坚持认为无论邮政署发生什么其他变化，他们所依赖的现状的各个方面都必须得到保护。
n. 利息大纲外1 次
Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of “float” — it takes several days [before] a check is cashed and funds are [withdrawn] from the issuer’s account, which means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meantime.
第三，使用纸质支票能给消费者带来几天的“浮存期”——支票兑现、资金从开票人账户中划出之前需要几天时间，这意味着开票人在此期间可以赚取这笔资金的利息。
义项待标注2 次
That suggests it is in the broader corporate interest to recruit top candidates for increasingly tough jobs.
这表明，为日益艰巨的工作招募顶尖人选符合公司更广泛的利益。
Since students and parents expect a college degree to lead to a job, it is in the best interest of a school to turn out graduates who are as qualified as possible — or at least appear to be.
既然学生和家长都期望大学学位能带来一份工作，那么培养出尽可能合格的毕业生——或者至少看起来合格——就最符合学校的利益。