last简单

It can be learned from the last paragraph that tipping ____

从最后一段可知，小费____

According to the last paragraph, researchers believe that HAPs should ____

根据最后一段，研究人员认为高温行动计划应当____

It can be learned from the last paragraph that desire paths ____

从最后一段可知，欲望小径____

Which of the following best summarises the last two paragraphs?

下列哪一项最能概括最后两段？

All this was put at great risk late last month, when the U.S. Supreme Court issued a ruling in an Idaho case that provides the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) far less authority to regulate wetlands and waterways.

上月底，这一切都面临巨大风险：美国最高法院就爱达荷州的一起案件作出裁决，大大削弱了美国环境保护署（EPA）监管湿地和水道的权力。

It can be learned from the last paragraph that health data protection ____

从最后一段可知，健康数据保护____

A study last year by the National Center for Science Education, a non-profit group of scientists and teachers, looking at how state public schools across the country address climate change in science classes, gave barely half of US states a grade B+ or higher.

由科学家和教师组成的非营利团体——美国国家科学教育中心去年开展了一项研究，考察全国各州公立学校如何在科学课上讲授气候变化，结果只有勉强一半的州获得了B+或更高的评级。

It is implied in the last paragraph that climate change teaching in some schools ____

最后一段暗示，一些学校的气候变化教学____

The problem began late last year, when PRH confirmed that it had introduced a credit limit with Waterstones “at a very significant level”.

问题始于去年年底，当时企鹅兰登书屋证实，它已对水石书店实行了“幅度非常大的”信用额度限制。

What can be learned about Scopus from the last two paragraphs?

从最后两段可以了解到关于Scopus的什么信息？

Ed Horne, of the RHS, said: “We launched our sustainability strategy last year and fake grass is just not in line with our ethos and views on plastic.

皇家园艺学会的埃德·霍恩说：“我们去年启动了可持续发展战略，而假草坪根本不符合我们的理念以及我们对塑料的看法。

In response to another petition last year about banning fake lawns, which gathered 30,000 signatures, the government responded that it has “no plans to ban the use of artificial grass.”

去年另一份要求禁止假草坪的请愿书征集到了3万个签名，对此政府回应称，它“没有禁止使用人造草坪的计划”。

It can be learned from the last two paragraphs that teenagers ____

从最后两段可以得知，青少年____

As the rules came into effect last Wednesday, property developers were rushing to file plans just before the deadline.

由于新规已于上周三生效，房地产开发商们赶在截止日期前匆忙提交了规划方案。

Materials prices are already up 25% in the last two years.

过去两年里，材料价格已经上涨了25%。

What can be concluded about Generation Z from the last two paragraphs?

从最后两段可以得出关于Z世代的什么结论？

One example of how artists and scientists have together rocked the senses came last month when the Sydney Symphony Orchestra performed a reworked version of Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons.

艺术家和科学家如何共同带来感官震撼的一个例子发生在上个月：悉尼交响乐团演奏了安东尼奥·维瓦尔第《四季》的改编版。

In the last paragraph, the author holds that art-science collaborations ____.

在最后一段，作者认为艺术与科学的合作____。

According to the last paragraph, a key to coping with dark patterns is ____

根据最后一段，应对暗黑模式的一个关键是____

This year’s rise, an average of 2.7 percent, may be a fraction lower than last year’s, but it is still well above the official Consumer Price Index (CPI) measure of inflation.

今年平均2.7%的涨幅或许比去年略低一点，但仍远高于官方用来衡量通胀的消费者价格指数（CPI）。

Last year marked the third year in a row that Indonesia’s bleak rate of deforestation has slowed in pace.

去年是印度尼西亚令人忧心的森林砍伐速度连续第三年放缓。

What does the author argue in the last paragraph?

作者在最后一段主张什么？

It can be learned from the last paragraph that British people ____

从最后一段可知，英国人____

Between them, the five biggest tech companies have spent an average of only $3.4 billion a year on sub-$1 billion acquisitions over the past five years — a drop in the ocean compared with their massive financial reserves, and the more than $130 billion of venture capital that was invested in the US last year.

过去五年，这五家最大的科技公司平均每年在10亿美元以下的收购上总共只花了34亿美元——与它们庞大的财务储备以及去年在美国投入的1300多亿美元风险投资相比，这只是沧海一粟。

What can we learn from the last paragraph?

从最后一段我们可以得知什么？

The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world, made profits of more than £900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than £210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research; both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.

荷兰巨头爱思唯尔声称出版了全世界25%的科学论文，去年利润超过9亿英镑；而仅英国的大学在2016年就花费了2.1亿多英镑，让研究人员能够查阅他们自己由公共资金资助的研究；尽管人们为改变这一状况所作的努力越来越孤注一掷，这两个数字似乎仍在势不可挡地上升。

A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these “article preparation costs” had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.

去年的一份报告指出，订阅费用和这些“文章编辑成本”都一直在以高于通货膨胀的速度稳步上涨。

The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in California, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies.

这些法案与加利福尼亚州最近通过的一项措施类似，加州去年成为第一个要求私营公司实行性别配额的州。

Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France.

上周四，法国参议院通过了一项数字服务税，将对向法国消费者或用户提供数字服务的大型跨国公司征收一种全新的税。

Madrid was hailed as a public health guiding light last November when it rolled out ambitious restrictions on the most polluting cars.

去年11月，马德里对污染最严重的汽车推出了雄心勃勃的限制措施，被誉为公共卫生领域的指路明灯。

It can be learned from the last paragraph that auto companies ____

从最后一段可以得知，汽车公司____

And employers are planning on hiring about 17 percent more new graduates for jobs in the U.S. this year than last, according to a survey conducted by the National Association of Colleges and Employers.

而且，根据全美高校与雇主协会开展的一项调查，今年美国雇主计划招聘的应届毕业生人数将比去年多出约17%。

According to the last paragraph, the real worry arising from this deal is ____

根据最后一段，这项协议引发的真正担忧是____

In the last paragraph, the author seems to view legislators with ____

在最后一段中，作者看待立法者的态度似乎是____

The State, War, and Navy Building, as it was originally known, housed the three Executive Branch Departments most intimately associated with formulating and conducting the nation’s foreign policy in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the first quarter of the twentieth century — the period when the United States emerged as an international power.

这座大楼最初被称为国务院、陆军部和海军部大楼，在19世纪最后25年和20世纪最初25年——美国崛起为国际强国的时期——容纳了与制定和执行国家外交政策关系最为密切的三个行政部门。

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that renewable energy ____

从最后一段可以推断，可再生能源____

Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons — both fake and real — past airport security nearly every time they tried.

去年，美国运输安全管理局（TSA）在一次秘密检查中发现，卧底调查人员几乎每次尝试都能把武器——无论是假的还是真的——偷偷带过机场安检。

“The ancient Hawaiians were astronomers,” wrote Queen Liliuokalani, Hawaii’s last reigning monarch, in 1897.

“古代夏威夷人都是天文学家，”夏威夷最后一位在位君主利留卡拉尼女王在1897年写道。

In the last two paragraphs, the author suggests that ____

在最后两段中，作者暗示____

Its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runways.

上周，法国立法者初步批准了一项法律，将在T台上雇用过瘦模特定为犯罪。

In contrast to France’s actions, Denmark’s fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models.

与法国的做法不同，丹麦时尚业上个月就模特的年龄、健康状况及其他特征达成了一系列规则和处罚措施。

In the last paragraph, the author shows his appreciation of ____

在最后一段中，作者表达了对____的赞赏。

Which of the following is true of CSR, according to the last paragraph?

根据最后一段，关于企业社会责任，下列哪项是正确的？

According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to ____

根据最后一段，熨斗学校的学生有望____

Studying this could help [understand] why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major [contributory] factor.

研究这一点有助于理解人类进化为何在过去三万年间加快了步伐，而社会环境是其中一个主要的促成因素。

So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days?

那么，西班牙的危机是否意味着君主制已走到末日？

Which of the following is suggested in the last paragraph?

最后一段暗示了下列哪一项？

We may infer from the last paragraph that ____

从最后一段可以推断出____

The music is abrupt and seemingly disconnected, as in the last piano sonata.

音乐突兀而看似不连贯，就像在他最后一首钢琴奏鸣曲中那样。

It is not by chance that the Funeral March is not the last movement of the Eroica Symphony, but the second, so that suffering does not have the last word.

《葬礼进行曲》不是《英雄交响曲》的最后一个乐章，而是第二乐章，这并非偶然，这样苦难就不会成为最终的定论。

According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ____

根据最后一段，《快乐的金钱》____

According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson and McAfee discussed ____

根据最后一段，布林约尔松和麦卡菲讨论了____

In the last decade or so, advances in technology have allowed mass-market labels such as Zara, H&M, and Uniqlo to react to trends more quickly and anticipate demand more precisely.

在过去十来年里，技术进步使Zara、H&M和优衣库等大众市场品牌能够更快地对潮流做出反应，更精准地预测需求。

Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?

从最后一段可以推断出以下哪一项？

What can be learned from the last paragraph?

从最后一段可以得知什么？

Last year, European Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action.

去年，欧盟委员会副主席维维亚娜·雷丁发出了自愿行动的号召。

The author suggests in the last paragraph that the effect of peer pressure is ____

作者在最后一段暗示，同伴压力的效果是____

The company, a major energy supplier in New England, provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the state's strict nuclear regulations.

这家公司是新英格兰地区的主要能源供应商，上周它宣布将违背遵守佛蒙特州严格核能法规的长期承诺，在该州激起了理所当然的愤慨。

Enraged by Entergy's behavior, the Vermont Senate voted 26 to 4 last year against allowing an extension.

佛蒙特州参议院被安特吉公司的行为激怒，去年以26票对4票否决了延期。

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____

从最后一段可以推断出____

He appears as a character, or a [collection] of American personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of G.I. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle.

在1945年根据战地记者厄尼·派尔最后时日改编的电影《大兵乔的故事》中，他作为一个角色出现，或者说是美国人各种性格的集合体。

Last year a federal task-force urged reform for patents related to genetic tests.

去年，一个联邦特别工作组敦促改革与基因检测相关的专利。

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____

从最后一段可以推断出____

Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?

从最后一段可以推断出下列哪一项？

Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation's cyber-czar, offered the federal government a [proposal] to make the Web a safer place — a “voluntary trusted identity” system that would be the high-tech [equivalent] of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled [into] one.

上个月，美国网络安全主管霍华德·施密特向联邦政府提交了一项让网络更安全的提案——建立一个“自愿可信身份”系统，它相当于高科技版的实体钥匙、指纹和带照片的身份证，三者合而为一。

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors ____

从最后一段可以推断，外部董事____

What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?

从最后一段可以推断出当前报业的什么情况？

The demands follow comments made last week by the health secretary, Andrew Lansley, who insisted the government could not force people to make healthy choices and promised to free businesses from public health regulations.

这些要求是针对卫生大臣安德鲁·兰斯利上周的言论提出的。兰斯利坚称政府不能强迫人们做出健康的选择，并承诺让企业摆脱公共卫生法规的束缚。

The food industry will be alarmed that such senior doctors back such radical moves, especially the call to use some of the tough tactics that have been deployed against smoking over the last decade.

如此资深的医生支持如此激进的举措，尤其是呼吁采用过去十年来用于控烟的一些强硬手段，这将令食品行业感到不安。

Too often we believe that a new job, bigger house or better car will be the magic silver bullet that will allow us to finally be content, but the reality is these things have very little lasting impact on our happiness levels.

我们常常以为，一份新工作、一栋更大的房子或一辆更好的车会是让我们最终感到满足的灵丹妙药，但现实是，这些东西对我们的幸福水平几乎没有持久的影响。

He agreed to join because he “found the foresight behind the establishment of the SBoRE to be novel, unique and likely to have a lasting impact.

他同意加入，是因为他“认为设立该委员会背后的远见新颖、独特，而且可能产生持久的影响。

Hard times may hold you down at what usually seems like the most inopportune time, but you should remember that they won’t last forever.

艰难时刻往往会在看似最不合时宜的时候把你压垮，但你应该记住，它们不会永远持续下去。

If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dunn and Michael Norton.

如果她希望这笔新得的财富能带来持久的满足感，不妨读一读伊丽莎白·邓恩和迈克尔·诺顿合著的《快乐的金钱》。

obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent.

从花出去的钱中获得持久的满足感。

These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable — meant to last only a wash or two, although they don’t advertise that — and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks.

这些品牌鼓励注重时尚的消费者把衣服看作一次性用品——只打算穿到洗一两次为止，尽管它们并不会这样宣传——并且每隔几周就更新一次衣橱。

Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment — including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line — Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer.

尽管已有几家快时尚公司努力减少自身对劳工和环境的影响——包括推出绿色“环保自觉”系列的H&M——但克莱因认为，持久的改变只能由顾客来实现。

Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musical piece lasts too long.

接触到快餐图像闪现的受试者也往往会觉得一首乐曲持续的时间太长。

Evidence that the loveLife program produces lasting changes is limited and mixed.

能证明“爱生活”项目带来持久改变的证据有限，且好坏参半。

produce a long-lasting social effect.

产生持久的社会效果。

lasting reward.

持久的回报。