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- vt. 表达未考
派生由这个词构成的派生词、合成词的意思。
vt. 放，搁，置18 次
It’s enough to make a person put down the smartphone and go out front with a yard broom.
这足以让人放下智能手机，拿上一把院子里用的扫帚走到屋前去。
“If you don’t look at the soil at the start, you can spend a lot of money and time putting in species that aren’t going to survive there.”
“如果一开始不考察土壤，你可能会花费大量金钱和时间去种植那些在那里无法存活的物种。”
(49) These groups of people are part of a rapidly expanding biotechnological social movement of citizen scientists and professional scientists seeking to take discovery out of institutions and put it into the hands of anyone with the enthusiasm.
(49) 这些群体是一场迅速发展的生物技术社会运动的一部分，这场运动由公民科学家和专业科学家组成，他们力图把科学发现从机构中带出来，交到任何有热情的人手中。
Particularly [useful] in busy locations or during times of emergency, the doors [act as] crowd management by reducing the obstacles put in people’s way.
这种门在繁忙场所或紧急时刻尤其有用，它们减少了人们行进途中的障碍，从而起到疏导人群的作用。
“We’d assumed we’d have to give it a moving head and tail, facial features, and put a scent on it to make it smell like a real rat, but that wasn’t necessary,” says Janet Wiles at the University of Queensland in Australia, who helped with the research.
“我们原以为得给它装上能动的头和尾巴、加上面部特征，还要给它喷上气味让它闻起来像真老鼠，但事实证明没有必要，”协助这项研究的澳大利亚昆士兰大学的珍妮特·怀尔斯说。
That’s because they inevitably put the costs of cleaning the air on to individual drivers — who must pay fees or buy better vehicles — rather than on to the car manufacturers whose cheating is the real cause of our toxic pollution.
这是因为这些措施不可避免地把净化空气的成本转嫁给了个体司机——他们必须缴纳费用或购买更好的车辆——而不是转嫁给汽车制造商，而后者的欺骗行为才是造成有毒污染的真正原因。
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They put the burden on individual motorists.
它们把负担加在了个体驾车者身上。
put
放置
He quotes a giant of classical economics, Alfred Marshall, in describing this financial impatience as acting like “children who pick the plums out of their pudding to eat them at once” rather than putting them aside to be eaten last.
他引用古典经济学巨匠阿尔弗雷德·马歇尔的话，把这种金融上的急躁形容为就像“孩子们把布丁里的李子挑出来立刻吃掉”，而不是把它们放在一边留到最后吃。
On the other hand, putting your [faith] in the wrong place often carries a high [price].
另一方面，把你的{{2}}放错了地方，往往要付出高昂的{{3}}。
Education in the age of automation should put more emphasis on ____
自动化时代的教育应当更加强调____
The issue is not the need for more houses but, as always, where to put them.
问题不在于需要更多住房，而一如既往在于把房子建在哪里。
put up
忍受；张贴
We suddenly can’t remember [where] we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance’s name, or the name of an old band we used to love.
我们会突然想不起刚才把钥匙放在了哪里，想不起一位老熟人的名字，或是一支我们曾经喜爱的老乐队的名字。
put
（put on）穿上
That is how we have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers, Hagel says.
黑格尔说，我们就是这样在美国工人背上贴了一个巨大的靶子。
put
放置
After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as well as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top positions — no matter how much “soft pressure” is put upon them.
毕竟，四十年来的证据已经表明，无论对欧洲和美国的公司施加多大的“软压力”，它们都在回避按照能力录用女性并将其提拔到高层职位。
vt. 使处于...状态，记下7 次
puts the high-speed network in trouble.
使高铁网络陷入困境。
The FCC should be put under strict supervision.
FCC应受到严格监督。
should be put under public supervision.
应当置于公众监督之下。
put most online businesses in a dilemma.
使大多数网络企业陷入两难境地。
Scientists have found that exposure [to] this hormone puts us in a trusting [mood]: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their [counterparts] who inhaled something else.
科学家发现，接触{{8}}这种激素会让我们处于一种信任的{{9}}之中：在瑞士的一项研究中，研究人员将催产素喷入一半受试者的鼻腔；与吸入其他物质的{{10}}相比，这些受试者愿意借给陌生人的钱要多得多。
It put both sides into a dangerous situation.
它使双方陷入了危险的境地。
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We rose-tint our memories and put ourselves into self-affirming situations.
我们美化自己的记忆，把自己置于能够自我肯定的情境中。
n. （put-down）贬低的话，奚落派生1 次
The question “what happens when the wind doesn’t blow or the sun doesn’t shine?” has provided a quick put-down for skeptics.
“没有风或没有阳光的时候怎么办？”这个问题一直是怀疑者用来快速贬低可再生能源的说辞。
义项待标注36 次
Researchers say these findings could help put donkeys in the spotlight.
研究人员表示，这些发现可能有助于让驴成为人们关注的焦点。
When Tom Swetnam joined the U.S. Forest Service in the 1970s, his mandate was to “put everything out,” he recalled.
汤姆·斯韦特纳姆回忆说，20世纪70年代他加入美国林务局时，他的任务是“把所有火都扑灭”。
It may make severe fires harder to put out.
它可能使严重的火灾更难扑灭。
When you do this, it might help to try to put yourself in other people’s shoes.
这样做的时候，试着设身处地为他人着想可能会有所帮助。
An annual survey by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy puts it at nearly 800 across the UK; official statistics held by the Arts Council record 230 in England.
英国特许公共财务会计师协会的年度调查显示，全英国有近800家图书馆关闭；而艺术委员会掌握的官方统计数据则记录英格兰有230家关闭。
They also “appear to be more comfortable writing in role...while [control] pupils imagine how they themselves would react to being shipwrecked, [target] children put themselves in the shoes of a literary character and express that character’s emotion”.
他们也“似乎更善于以角色身份写作……[对照组]学生想象的是自己遭遇船难会作何反应，而[实验组]孩子则设身处地站在文学人物的角度，表达该人物的情感”。
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They were comfortable in describing different emotional states and part of what you do in drama is put yourself in different shoes.”
他们能自如地描述不同的情感状态，而戏剧的一部分就是设身处地站在不同的立场上。”
All this was put at great risk late last month, when the U.S. Supreme Court issued a ruling in an Idaho case that provides the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) far less authority to regulate wetlands and waterways.
上月底，这一切都面临巨大风险：美国最高法院就爱达荷州的一起案件作出裁决，大大削弱了美国环境保护署（EPA）监管湿地和水道的权力。
will be too costly to put into practice.
实施起来成本太高。
In New Hampshire, where the rental vacancy rate has dropped below 1 percent, housing advocates fear unchecked short-term rentals will put further pressure on an already strained market.
在租赁空置率已降至1%以下的新罕布什尔州，住房倡导者担心，不受约束的短期租赁会给本已紧张的市场带来更大压力。
(46) AI can also be used to identify the lifestyle choices of customers regarding their hobbies, favourite celebrities, music choices, and fashions to provide unique content in marketing messages put out through social media.
(46) 人工智能还可用于识别客户在爱好、喜爱的名人、音乐选择和时尚等方面的生活方式选择，从而在通过社交媒体发布的营销信息中提供独特的内容。
[While] attractive, new ideas can be distracting, the team leader must recognize when these ideas don’t [serve] the current goal and need to be put on the back burner.
{{19}}有吸引力的新想法可能会让人分心，团队领导者必须能判断这些想法何时不{{20}}当前目标、需要暂时搁置。
is difficult to put into practice.
难以付诸实施
put up with
忍受
“They bought the seedlings and closed them down,” complained Paul Arnold, a partner at San Francisco-based Switch Ventures, putting an end to businesses that might one day turn into competitors.
“他们买下这些幼苗，然后把它们关掉了，”总部位于旧金山的Switch Ventures的合伙人保罗·阿诺德抱怨道，这样就终结了那些有朝一日可能成为竞争对手的企业。
Like other start-up investors, Mr Arnold’s own business often depends on selling start-ups to larger tech companies, though he admits to mixed feelings about the result: “I think these things are good for me, if I put my selfish hat on.
和其他初创公司投资者一样，阿诺德先生自己的生意也常常依赖于把初创公司卖给更大的科技公司，不过他承认对这样的结果心情复杂：“如果从自私的角度看，我认为这些事情对我有好处。
Britain’s towns, it is true, are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bid to beat their bigger competitors.
诚然，英国的城镇并未被禁止申请，但它们通常缺乏资源来准备一份能击败更大竞争对手的申办方案。
Instead, the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions.
相反，数字服务税是一个更大趋势的一部分：过去几年里，各国纷纷提出或实施了一大堆名目繁多的新国际税收条款。
Put on a good face, always
始终保持良好的面貌
Put yourselves in others’ shoes.
设身处地为他人着想。
To put it another way: How can we make sure that the thinking of intelligent machines reflects humanity’s highest values?
换句话说：我们如何确保智能机器的思维体现人类的最高价值观？
The key messages that have been put together for World Environment Day do include a call for governments to enact legislation to curb single-use plastics.
为世界环境日汇总的主要信息中确实包括呼吁各国政府立法限制一次性塑料。
It's just about putting things into perspective.
只是要正确地看待问题。
James Herriot, contrary to popular opinion, did not find it easy in his early days of, as he put it, "having a go at the writing game".
与大众的看法相反，詹姆斯·赫里欧在早年——用他自己的话说——“尝试写作这门行当”时，并不觉得容易。
To combat the trap of putting a premium on being busy, Cal Newport, author of Deep Work: Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted World, recommends building a habit of “deep work” — the ability to focus without distraction.
为了摆脱过分看重忙碌的陷阱，《深度工作：在纷扰世界中专注成功的法则》一书的作者卡尔·纽波特建议养成“深度工作”的习惯——即不受干扰地集中注意力的能力。
So keep it simple: “Hi”, “Hey” or “Hello” — do the best you can to gather all of the enthusiasm and energy you can, put on a big smile and say “Hi”.
所以要简单：“嗨”“嘿”或“你好”——尽你所能聚集起全部的热情和活力，露出灿烂的笑容，说一声“嗨”。
In it, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on a blank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback: the child becomes increasingly distressed as she tries to capture her mother’s attention.
实验中，母亲先被要求以正常方式与孩子互动，然后摆出一副面无表情的样子，不给孩子任何视觉上的社交反馈：孩子在试图吸引母亲注意的过程中变得越来越苦恼。
As Moritz puts it, how often are federal dollars building homes that are likely to be lost to a wildfire?
正如莫里茨所说，联邦资金有多少次是在建造很可能毁于野火的房屋？
The bargain is very pure: Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life-sustaining moola.
这种交易非常纯粹：雇员投入若干小时的体力或脑力劳动，然后领取维持生计的钱。
It needs to put historical prejudices to one side and take some steps to address our urgent housing need.
政府需要抛开历史偏见，采取一些措施来满足我们迫切的住房需求。
When I think of a sad memory, I do what everybody does — try to put it to one side.
当我想起一段悲伤的回忆时，我会像其他人一样——尽量把它放到一边。
John Donahue at Harvard's Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.
哈佛大学肯尼迪学院的约翰·多纳休指出，西方公务员体系的文化规范适合那些安于现状的人，却不利于有能力的高成就者。
Gray and his colleagues have put them to the test by examining four family trees that between them represent more than 2 000 languages.
格雷和他的同事通过考察四个语系谱系对这两种理论进行了检验，这四个语系共涵盖了2000多种语言。
The homework rules should be put on hold while the school board, which is responsible for setting educational policy, looks into the matter and conducts public hearings.
在负责制定教育政策的学校董事会调查此事并举行公开听证会期间，这些作业规定应当暂缓执行。
At the very least, it has awoken us from our national fever dream of easy riches and bigger houses, and put a necessary end to an era of reckless personal spending.
至少，它把我们从轻松致富、住更大房子的全民狂热梦想中唤醒，并为个人肆意挥霍的时代画上了必要的句号。
If that happens, passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products, putting the reputation of the target company at risk.
一旦发生这种情况，热情的消费者会设法说服他人抵制产品，从而使目标公司的声誉面临风险。