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- v./n. 回答未考
大纲外大纲词表没有列出、但真题里用到的意思。
v./n. 返回，回来19 次
(47) A return to that version of scientific literacy, which focused more on teaching what science is and how it works and less on memorizing scientific facts, seems like something society today desperately needs.
(47) 回归那种版本的科学素养——更注重教授科学是什么以及科学如何运作，而较少注重记忆科学事实——似乎正是当今社会迫切需要的。
returned
返回
The Silver Room Block Party, staged by Hyde Park community leader Eric Williams, announced it would not return in 2024.
由海德公园社区领袖埃里克·威廉姆斯举办的“银屋街区派对”宣布2024年将不再举办。
A year later, he returned with a few students to [examine] the location and map the site.
一年后，他带着几名学生回来{{11}}这个地点并绘制遗址地图。
[Despite] the exciting initial finds, the site would lie [undisturbed] for decades before archaeologists would return.
{{12}}最初的发现令人振奋，这处遗址却在此后几十年里一直{{13}}，直到考古学家再次归来。
return
返回
展开其余 13 条收起
“We are hopeful with our shops now open again that normality will return and that we will be allowed to buy appropriately.
“如今我们的门店已重新开业，我们希望一切能恢复正常，希望我们能够被允许适当地进货。
About 72% of “unretire” respondents said that they would return to work once retired to keep mentally fit while 59% said it would be tied to making ends meet.
约72%的“不退休”受访者表示，他们退休后会重返工作以保持头脑健康，而59%的人表示这与维持生计有关。
The following simple strategies will help you return to exercise safely after a break.
以下简单的策略将帮助你在中断一段时间后安全地恢复锻炼。
returns
返回
The threat of nationalisation may have been seen off for now, but it will return with a vengeance if the justified anger of passengers is not addressed in short order.
国有化的威胁目前或许已被化解，但如果乘客合理的愤怒得不到迅速解决，这一威胁将卷土重来，而且来势更猛。
One oft-debated cure for this labor shortage remains as implausible as it's been all along: Native U.S. workers won't be returning to the farm.
解决这一劳动力短缺问题的一个常被争论的办法，仍然像一直以来那样难以实现：美国本土工人不会回到农场。
To limit the number of telescopes on Mauna Kea, old ones will be removed at the end of their lifetimes and their sites returned to a natural state.
为了限制莫纳克亚山上望远镜的数量，旧望远镜将在寿命结束时被拆除，其场址也将恢复到自然状态。
Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England’s southern coast. His father was a clerk in the British Navy Pay Office — a respectable position, but with little social status. His paternal grandparents, a steward and a housekeeper, possessed even less status, having been servants, and Dickens later concealed their background. Dickens’s mother supposedly came from a more respectable family. Yet two years before Dickens’s birth, his mother’s father was caught stealing and fled to Europe, never to return. The family’s increasing poverty forced Dickens out of school at age 12 to work in Warren’s Blacking Warehouse, a shoe-polish factory, where the other working boys mocked him as “the young gentleman.” His father was then imprisoned for debt. The humiliations of his father’s imprisonment and his labor in the blacking factory formed Dickens’s greatest wound and became his deepest secret. He could not confide them even to his wife, although they provide the unacknowledged foundation of his fiction.
狄更斯出生于英格兰南部海岸的朴次茅斯。他的父亲是英国海军军饷处的一名职员——一个体面的职位，但社会地位不高。他的祖父母分别是管家和女管家，因为当过仆人，地位更低，狄更斯后来隐瞒了他们的出身。据说狄更斯的母亲出身于一个更体面的家庭。然而在狄更斯出生前两年，他的外祖父因偷窃被抓，逃往欧洲大陆，再也没有回来。家境日益贫困，迫使狄更斯在12岁时辍学，到沃伦鞋油作坊——一家鞋油厂——做工，在那里其他做工的男孩嘲笑他是“小绅士”。后来他的父亲因负债入狱。父亲入狱的屈辱和他在鞋油厂做工的经历成了狄更斯最大的创伤，也成了他最深的秘密。他甚至无法向妻子吐露这些事，尽管它们构成了他小说中未被承认的基础。
The Labour Party has recently announced that it will retain a large part of the coalition’s spending plans if it returns to power.
工党最近宣布，如果重新执政，将保留联合政府的大部分开支计划。
The housing sector needs to accept that we are very unlikely to ever return to the era of large-scale public grants.
住房行业需要接受这一点：我们几乎不可能再回到大规模公共拨款的时代了。
About a quarter of all Italian immigrants, for example, eventually returned to Italy for good.
例如，所有意大利移民中约有四分之一最终永久返回了意大利。
Even American newspapers, which inhabit the most troubled corner of the global industry, have not only survived but often returned to profit.
就连身处全球报业中最困难领域的美国报纸，也不仅存活了下来，而且常常重新开始盈利。
We tend to think of the decades immediately following World War Ⅱ as a time of prosperity and growth, with soldiers returning home by the millions, going off to college on the G.I. Bill and lining up at the marriage bureaus.
我们往往认为二战刚结束后的几十年是繁荣发展的时期：数以百万计的士兵返回家园，凭借《退伍军人权利法案》上大学，在婚姻登记处排起长队。
v./n. 归还，送还12 次
Perhaps museums and governments might explore some role for the use of nearly exact reproductions as a means of resolving issues relating to returning works of art and antiquities.
或许博物馆和政府可以探索利用近乎精确的复制品，作为解决艺术品和古董归还相关问题的一种手段。
Ancient art that is displayed in foreign countries by all means should be returned to the original country.
在外国展出的古代艺术品无论如何都应归还原属国。
The foreign countries have no right to hold back returning the items.
外国无权拒不归还这些物品。
To those of you in the comments section who are having strong feelings about artifacts being removed from cities in the US and Britain and returned to their countries of origin, I would ask you to consider: why do you think Americans have more of a right to easily access the Benin Bronzes than the people of Nigeria?
对于评论区里那些对文物从美国和英国的城市移走、归还原属国反应强烈的人，我想请你们思考一下：为什么你们认为美国人比尼日利亚人更有权利便捷地看到贝宁青铜器？
It is a flawed line of reasoning to argue against returning artifacts to their countries of origin.
反对将文物归还原属国的论证思路是有缺陷的。
Museum visitors can still learn as much from artifacts’ copies after the originals are returned.
原件归还后，博物馆参观者仍能从文物复制品中学到同样多的东西。
展开其余 6 条收起
Concern over security is no excuse for refusing to return artifacts to their countries of origin.
对安全的担忧不能成为拒绝将文物归还原属国的借口。
returning
归还
For wild animals that cannot be returned to their natural habitats, zoos offer the best alternative.
对于无法放归自然栖息地的野生动物来说，动物园提供了最好的替代选择。
Schwitzgebel predicted the intervention would have no effect; he had previously found that ethics professors do not differ from other professors on a range of behaviors, including voting rates, blood donation and returning library books.
施维茨格贝尔曾预测这一干预不会产生任何效果；他此前发现，伦理学教授在一系列行为上与其他教授并无不同，包括投票率、献血和归还图书馆书籍。
return
归还
return
归还
n. 回报，收益大纲外2 次
increasing the return on capital investment.
提高资本投资的回报。
concrete returns for gift-givers.
给送礼者的具体回报。
义项待标注9 次
In return for all of this, you’ll be asked for precisely nothing.
作为这一切的回报，你不需要付出任何东西。
This could lead to the rats better remembering having freed it earlier, and wanting the robot to return the favour when they get trapped, says Quinn.
奎因说，这可能使老鼠更好地记住自己早先曾解救过它，并希望在自己被困时机器鼠能投桃报李。
expected it to do the same in return.
期望它以同样的方式回报。
(49) This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours.
(49) 要不是科学家可以很容易地在自己日后发表的论文中安排自我引用，或者让同事为他们引用以换取类似的回报，这种做法本来是合理的。
Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security procedures in return for increased safety.
美国人愿意容忍耗时的安检程序，以换取更高的安全性。
But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process.
但对航空旅客要求过多，或者作为回报提供的安全保障太少，都会削弱公众对这一程序的支持。
展开其余 3 条收起
The court did suggest that accepting favors in return for opening doors is “distasteful” and “nasty.”
法院确实暗示，接受好处以换取行方便是“令人反感的”和“卑劣的”。
In return
作为回报
In return
作为回报